<u>Answer:</u> The atomic symbol of the given element is
<u>Explanation:</u>
The general isotopic representation of an element is given as:
where,
Z represents the atomic number of the element
A represents the mass number of the element
X represents the symbol of an element
For the given isotope: 130-iodine
Mass number = 130
Atomic number = 53
Hence, the atomic symbol of the given element is
Answer:
d. Adding 5% HCl solution to the crude reaction mixture will protonate aniline increasing its solubility in the aqueous solution.
Explanation:
On this case, we have to check the <u>structures of each compound</u> (figure 1). For naphthalene we dont have <u>any functional groups</u> therefore, the addition of HCl or NaOH it will not affect naphthalene so <u>we can discard "B" and"C".</u>
When we add HCl solution we will have the production the presence of this <u>hydronium ion will protonate the acid</u>, so we can <u>discard a.</u>
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Finally, for d when we add the <u>hydronium ion will react with aniline</u> (a base) and will produce an <u>ammonium ion</u>. This ammonium ion have a <u>positive charge</u>, therefore the <u>polarity will increase</u> and the molecule would be more soluble on water (figure 2).
I hope it helps!
