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4 years ago

Electromagnets are created by?

2 answers:

8 0

An electromagnet is a type of magnet in which the magnetic field is produced by an electric current. The magnetic field disappears when the current is turned off. Electromagnets usually consist of a large number of closely spaced turns of wire that create the magnetic field. The wire turns are often wound around a magnetic core made from a ferromagnetic or ferrimagnetic material such as iron; the magnetic core concentrates the magnetic flux and makes a more powerful magnet.

The main advantage of an electromagnet over a permanent magnet is that the magnetic field can be quickly changed by controlling the amount of electric current in the winding. However, unlike a permanent magnet that needs no power, an electromagnet requires a continuous supply of current to maintain the magnetic field.

Electromagnets are widely used as components of other electrical devices, such as motors, generators, relays, loudspeakers, hard disks,MRI machines, scientific instruments, and magnetic separation equipment. Electromagnets are also employed in industry for picking up and moving heavy iron objects such as scrap iron and steel

AysviL [449]4 years ago

7 0

A coil of insulated wire around an iron core

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A billiard ball with a mass of 0.15 kg has a velocity of 5 m/s. It strikes the bumper of the table perpendicularly and bounces s

Marianna [84]

Initial momentum = 0.15 kg * (-5 m/s) = - 0.75 N*s

final momentum = 0.15 * ( 3 m/s) = 0.45 N*s

Change in momentum = final momentum - initial momentun =

= 0.45N*s - (- 0.75N*s) = 1.2 N*s

Answer: 1.2 N*s

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3 years ago

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Elenna [48]

Stan looga
this is correct answer

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3 years ago

Which mechanism(s) of heat transfer will work in a vacuum?

slavikrds [6]

The answer is D) none of the above

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4 years ago

Consider the three dip1acement vectors A = (3i - 3j) m, B = (i-4j) m, and C = (-2i + 5j) m. Use the component method to determin

tia_tia [17]

Answer with Explanation:

We are given that

A=3i-3j m

B=i-4 j m

C=-2i+5j m

a. $D=A+B+C$

$D=3i-3j+i-4j-2i+5j$

$D=2i-2j$

Compare with the vector r=xi+yj

We get x=2 and y=-2

Magnitude= $\mid D\mid=\sqrt{x^2+y^2}=\sqrt{(2)^2+(-2)^2}=2\sqrt 2$ units

By using the formula $\mid r\mid=\sqrt{x^2+y^2}$

Direction: $\theta=tan^{-1}\frac{y}{x}$

By using the formula

Direction of D: $\theta=tan^{-1}(\frac{-2}{2})=tan^{-1}(-1)=tan^{-1}(-tan45^{\circ})=-45^{\circ}$

b.E=-A-B+C

$E=-3i+3j-i+4j-2i+5j$

$E=-6i+12j$

$\mid E\mid=\sqrt{(-6)^2+(12)^2}=13.4$ units

Direction of E= $\theta=tan^{-1}(\frac{12}{-6}=tan^{-1}(-2)=-63.4^{\circ}$

4 0

4 years ago

A 10 kg runaway grocery cart runs into a spring with spring constant 250 n/m and compresses it by 60 cm. what was the speed of t

andrew-mc [135]

The initial kinetic energy of the cart is
$K= \frac{1}{2} mv^2$ (1)
where m is the mass of the cart and v its initial velocity.

Then, the cart hits the spring compressing it. The maximum compression occurs when the cart stops, and at that point the kinetic energy of the cart is zero, so all its initial kinetic energy has been converted into elastic potential energy of the spring:
$U= \frac{1}{2}kx^2$
where k is the spring constant and x is the spring compression.

For energy conservation, K=U. We can calculate U first: the compression of the spring is x=60 cm=0.60 m, while the spring constant is k=250 N/m, so
$U= \frac{1}{2}kx^2= \frac{1}{2}(250 N/m)(0.60 m)^2=45 J$

So, the initial kinetic energy of the cart is also 45 J, and from (1) we can find the value of the initial velocity:
$v= \sqrt{ \frac{2K}{m} }= \sqrt{ \frac{2 \cdot 45 J}{10 kg} } =3 m/s$

7 0

3 years ago