A sphere has a mass of 64 g, and a density of 2.0 g/cm3 . what is the radius of the sphere

enzyme‑catalyzed, single‑substrate reaction E + S − ⇀ ↽ − ES ⟶ E + P . The model can be more readily understood when comparing t

laila [671]

Complete Question

The complete question is shown on the first uploaded image

Answer:

[S]<<KM | [S]=KM | [S]>>KM | Not true

____________ | Half of the active | Reaction rate is | Increasing

$[E_{free}]$ is about | sites are filled of | independent of | $[E_{Total}]$ will

equal to $[E_{total}]$ . | | [S] | lower KM

_____________________________________________|____________

[ES] is much | | Almost all active

lower than | | sites are filled

$[E_{free}]$ | |

Explanation:

Generally the combined enzyme $[ES]$ is mathematically represented as

$[ES] = \frac{[E_{total}][S]}{K_M + [S]}----(1)$

for Michaelis-Menten equation

Where $[S]$ is the substrate concentration and $K_M$ is the Michaelis constant

Considering the statement $[S] < < K_M$

Looking at the equation $[S]$ is denominator so it can be ignored(it is far too small compared to $K_M$ ) hence the above equation becomes

$[ES] = \frac{[E_{total}][S]}{K_M}$

Since $[S]$ is less than $K_M$ it means that $\frac{[S]}{K_M} < < 1$

so it means that $[ES] < < [E_{total}]$

What this means is that the number of combined enzymes $[ES]$ i.e the number of occupied site is very small compared to the the total sites $[E_{total}]$ i.e the total enzymes concentration which means that the free sites [ $E_{free}]$ i.e the concentration of free enzymes is almost equal to $[E_{total}]$

Considering the second statement

$[S] = K_M$

So this means that equation one would now become

$[ES] = \frac{[E_{total}][S]}{2[S]} = \frac{[E_{total}]}{2}$

So this means that half of the active sites that is the total enzyme concentration are filled with S

Considering the Third Statement

$[S] >>K_M$

In this case the $K_M$ in the denominator of equation 1 would be neglected and the equation becomes

$[ES] = \frac{[E_{total}] [S]}{[S]} = [E_{total}]$

This means that almost all the sites are occupied with substrate

The rate of this reaction is mathematically defined as

$v =\frac{V_{max}[S]}{K_M [S]}$

Where v is the rate of the reaction(also know as the velocity of the reaction at a given time t) and $V_{max}$ is he maximum velocity of the reaction

In this case also the $K_M$ at the denominator would be neglected as a result of the statement hence the equation becomes

$v = \frac{V_{max}[S]}{[S]} = V_{max}$

So it means that the reaction does not depend on the concentration of substrate [S]

For the final statement(Not True ) it would match with condition that states that increasing $[E_{total}]$ will lower $K_M$

This is because $K_M$ does not depend on enzyme concentration it is a property of a enzyme

7 0

3 years ago

Un anillo, de masa 90 gramos, contiene 59,1% de oro. ¿Cuál es el valor del anillo si cada mol de oro vale S/.1800?. Considere el

LekaFEV [45]

Answer:

S/.486 es el valor del anillo

Explanation:

Para hallar el precio del anillo se deben encontrar las moles de oro que contiene este.

Si el anillo es de 90g y solo el 59.1% contiene oro, la cantidad de oro en gramos es:

90g × 59.1% = 53.19g Oro en el anillo

Ahora, para convertir los gramos de oro a moles se debe usar la masa atómica del oro (197g/mol), así:

53.19g × (1mol / 197g) = <em><u>0.27 moles de oro contiene el anillo</u></em>.

Ya que cada mol de oro cuesta S/.1800, 0.27 moles de oro (Y por lo tanto, el anillo) costarán:

0.27mol × (S/.1800 / 1mol oro) =

<h3>S/.486 es el valor del anillo</h3>

8 0

3 years ago

Can someone SCIENTIFICALLY explain to me the formation of all types of Acid Rain?<br> Plz

faust18 [17]

so basically

some fuels have an impurity in them which is sulfur.

When the fuel undergoes combustion, the sulfur reacts with oxygen in the air to form sulfur dioxide.

the sulfur dioxide reacts with water vapour in the air to form sulfurous acid, which is a type of acid rain.

Also

the high pressures inside a car engine may cause nitrogen and oxygen in the air to react and form oxides of nitrogen. the most common compounds formed inside car engines are NO (nitrogen oxide) and NO2 (nitrogen dioxide)

8 0

3 years ago

How many hydrogen atoms are in 5 molecules of isopropyl alcohol, c3h7o?

Oduvanchick [21]

1 molecule of C3H7O has 7 atoms of hydrogen (remember that the numbers to the right of each symbol ara subscripts and they indicate the number of atoms of that element in the molecular formula).

Then 5 molecules will have 5 * 7 atoms of hydrogen.

5 * 7 = 35.

Then the answer is that there are 35 atoms of hydrogen in 5 molecules of isopropyl alcohol, C3H7O

7 0

3 years ago

Read 2 more answers

Which is the correct formula for phosphorus pentachloride? PCl4 because a subscript of 4 indicates four Cl atoms PCl5 because a

bearhunter [10]

Answer:

PCl₅ because a subscript indicates 5 chlorine atoms.

Explanation:

As the name suggests, phosphorous pentachloride contains 5 chlorine atoms as penta means five and phosphorous means P atoms.

3 0

3 years ago

Read 2 more answers