A liquid has a density of 4.0 oz/cup. Express the density of the liquid in lb/gallon.

A 3.50 g sample of an unknown compound containing only C , H , and O combusts in an oxygen‑rich environment. When the products h

statuscvo [17]

Explanation:

First, calculate the moles of $CO_{2}$ using ideal gas equation as follows.

PV = nRT

or, n = $\frac{PV}{RT}$

= $\frac{1 atm \times 4.41 ml}{0.0821 Latm/mol K \times 293 K}$ (as 1 bar = 1 atm (approx))

= 0.183 mol

As, Density = $\frac{mass}{volume}$

Hence, mass of water will be as follows.

Density = $\frac{mass}{volume}$

0.998 g/ml = $\frac{mass}{3.26 ml}$

mass = 3.25 g

Similarly, calculate the moles of water as follows.

No. of moles = $\frac{mass}{\text{molar mass}}$

= $\frac{3.25 g}{18.02 g/mol}$

= 0.180 mol

Moles of hydrogen = $0.180 \times 2$ = 0.36 mol

Now, mass of carbon will be as follows.

No. of moles = $\frac{mass}{\text{molar mass}}$

0.183 mol = $\frac{mass}{12 g/mol}$

= 2.19 g

Therefore, mass of oxygen will be as follows.

Mass of O = mass of sample - (mass of C + mass of H)

= 3.50 g - (2.19 g + 0.36 g)

= 0.95 g

Therefore, moles of oxygen will be as follows.

No. of moles = $\frac{mass}{\text{molar mass}}$

= $\frac{0.95 g}{16 g/mol}$

= 0.059 mol

Now, diving number of moles of each element of the compound by smallest no. of moles as follows.

C H O

No. of moles: 0.183 0.36 0.059

On dividing: 3.1 6.1 1

Therefore, empirical formula of the given compound is $C_{3}H_{6}O$ .

Thus, we can conclude that empirical formula of the given compound is $C_{3}H_{6}O$ .

6 0

3 years ago

What chemical is in plastic bottle and how it affect humans?

charle [14.2K]

BPA, or bisphenol A, is in most plastics and it is toxic to humans because it can bind to the estrogen hormone and greatly alter your body's natural functions from there. It can also bind to your thyroid hormone.

7 0

3 years ago

The vapor pressure of pure water at 296 K is 2778.5 Pa. The vapor forms an ideal gas. 1) In some oil, the equilibrium concentrat

Murljashka [212]

Explanation:

It is given that vapor pressure of pure water at 296 K is 2778.5 Pa.These vapors will result in the formation of an ideal gas.

Now, as water is covered with oil and contains only 1% molecules of water. Hence, the vapor pressure of this mixture will also be equal to the vapor pressure of pure water.

So, vapor pressure of mixture = 1% vapor pressure of pure water

Therefore, $\text{(Vapor pressure)}_{mixture}$ = $\frac{1}{100} \times 2778.5 Pa$

= 27.785 Pa

Thus, we can conclude that the equilibrium vapor pressure of water above the oil layer is 27.785 Pa.

3 0

3 years ago

Pcl5 exist but ncl5 does not.why?

jeyben [28]

N is as electronegative as Cl is. So Cl doesnt react with O, N

6 0

3 years ago

Consider the reaction between no and cl2 to form nocl: 2no(g)+cl2(g)⇌2nocl(g) a reaction mixture at a certain temperature initia

AlladinOne [14]

Answer:

Kc = 0.402.

Explanation:

We can calculate Kc from the relation: Kc = [NOCl]² / [NO]²[Cl₂].

[NOCl] = 0.30 M, [NO] = 0.65 M, and [Cl₂] = 0.53 M.

Now, we can get Kc:

Kc = [NOCl]² / [NO]²[Cl₂] = (0.30 M)² / [(0.65 M)².(0.53 M)] = 0.402.

8 0

3 years ago