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3 years ago

Which type of mixture can be separated using magnetism?

Chemistry

1 answer:

Sergeu [11.5K]3 years ago

5 0

Answer: The correct option is heterogeneous mixture whose components are attracted differently to a magnet.

Explanation: There are two types of mixtures:

1) Homogeneous mixtures: In these mixtures, the particles are uniformly distributed throughout the mixture. These particles cannot be separated.

2) Heterogeneous Mixtures: These are the mixtures where the particles are visible separated and are not-uniformly distributed. These particles can be separated easily.

If magnet is used to separate the components of a mixture, the heterogeneous mixtures will only get separated.

To separate the components by a magnet, the components of a mixture should attract the magnet differently. One component should attract the magnet and another should not. Hence, they can be easily separated.

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Find the percentage of mass in each of the element Ca ( HCO3)2 (Ca= 40, H = 1, O = 16, C= 35)

Alex787 [66]

Answer:

% Ca = 24.69%

% H = 1.2%

% C = 14.8%

% O = 59.25%

Explanation:

The percentage by mass of each element can be calculated by dividing the mass of each element in the compound by the molar mass of the compound.

Molar mass of Ca(HCO3)2

Where; (Ca= 40, H = 1, O = 16, C= 12)

= 40 + {1 + 12 + 16(3)}2

= 40 + {13 + 48}2

= 40 + {61}2

= 40 + 122

= 162g/mol

- % mass of Ca = 40/162 × 100

= 0.2469 × 100

= 24.69%

- % mass of H = 2/162 × 100

= 0.012 × 100

= 1.2%

- % mass of C = 24/162 × 100

= 0.148 × 100

= 14.8%

- % mass of O = 96/162 × 100

= 0.5925 × 100

= 59.25%

3 0

3 years ago

Describe two physical and two chemical changes involved in cooking. (4 points)

Ivenika [448]

Physical changes are when things get changed without altering chemical consistencies, which is melting solid butter into liquid one, or boiling water. Chemical changes are things such as caramelizing sugar when making sweets, or when carbon dioxide is created and released when baking bread.

7 0

3 years ago

N2(g) + 3H2(g) → 2NH3(g) How many grams of N2 are required to produce 240.0g NH3?

just olya [345]

Answer:

$\large \boxed{\text{197.4 g}}$

Explanation:

We will need a chemical equation with masses and molar masses, so, let's gather all the information in one place.

Mᵣ: 28.01 17.03

N₂ + 3H₂ ⟶ 2NH₃

m/g: 240.0

(a) Moles of NH₃

$\text{Moles of NH}_{3} = \text{240.0 g NH}_{3}\times \dfrac{\text{1 mol NH}_{3}}{\text{17.03 g NH}_{3}}= \text{14.09 mol NH}_{3}$

(b) Moles of N₂

$\text{Moles of N$_{2}$} = \text{14.09 mol NH}_{3} \times \dfrac{\text{1 mol N$_{2}$}}{\text{2 mol NH}_{3}} = \text{7.046 mol N$_{2}$}$

(c) Mass of N₂

$\text{Mass of N$_{2}$} =\text{7.046 mol N$_{2}$} \times \dfrac{\text{28.01 g N$_{2}$}}{\text{1 mol N$_{2}$}} = \textbf{197.4 g N$_{2}$}\\\\\text{The reaction requires $\large \boxed{\textbf{197.4 g}}$ of N$_{2}$}$

7 0

3 years ago

Read 2 more answers

What are the charges of families 1, 2, & 13 (boron family) if/when they become Ions

Natalka [10]

Answer:

Explanation:

Group one elements are alkali metals. All alkali metal have one valance electron. They loses their one valance electron and from cation with charge of +1.

Charges on group one.

Hydrogen = +1

Lithium = +1

Sodium = +1

Potassium = +1

Rubidium = +1

Cesium = +1

Francium = +1

Group two elements are alkaline earth metals. All alkaline earth metal have two valance electron. They loses their two valance electron and from cation with charge of +2.

Charges on group two.

Beryllium = +2

Magnesium = +2

Calcium = +2

Strontium = +2

Barium= +2

Radium = +2

Group 13 elements are boron family. All elements have three valance electrons. They loses their three valance electron and from cation with charge of +3.

Charges on group 13.

Boron = +3

Aluminium = +3

Gallium = +3

Indium = +3

Thallium= +3

Group 13 elements are also shows +1 charge by losing one valance electron.

8 0

3 years ago

"Given a block of frozen salt water, how could you separate

cricket20 [7]

Answer: You could put the frozen block of ice on the stove and let it melt and eventually boil out leaving the salt behind

Explanation:

4 0

3 years ago