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3 years ago

How many moles of water are in a beaker with 50 mL?

Chemistry

1 answer:

tatiyna3 years ago

5 0

Answer:

Number of moles = 2.8 mol

Explanation:

Given data:

Number of moles of water = ?

Volume of water = 50 mL

Density of water = 1.00 g/cm³

Solution:

1 cm³ = 1 mL

Density = mass/ volume

1.00 g/mL = mass/ 50 mL

Mass = 1.00 g/mL× 50 mL

Mass = 50 g

Number of moles of water:

Number of moles = mass/molar mass

Number of moles = 50 g / 18 g/mol

Number of moles = 2.8 mol

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A truck is moving at the rate of 40 km/hr. How far does it move when it stops after 5 seconds?

seraphim [82]

First of all, this is the chemistry section, while your question is a physics question. Anyway I'll tell you how to solve it.

First we need to find the rate that the truck moves in a second.

1km = 1000m
40km = 40000m
40000m/hr
1 hour = 60 minutes
40000m/hr ÷ 60 = 666.66(repeating)/minute
1 minute = 60 seconds
666.66m/min ÷ 60 = 11.11(rep)m/s

Next we simply multiply the speed of the truck by the number of seconds it travels.

11.11 × 5 = 55.55
Make sure to round it unless you indicate the repeating decimal.
The truck moved 55.56m in 5 seconds.

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3 years ago

Based on the activity series of metal, which reaction with water will not happen?

laila [671]

Answer:

Explanation:

B, H2O + Na The elements toward the bottom left corner of the periodic table are the metals that are the most active in the sense of being the most reactive. Lithium, sodium, and potassium all react with water,

5 0

3 years ago

Which of the following are advantages of the SI system?

lions [1.4K]

The correct answer is A, B and C

3 0

3 years ago

Read 2 more answers

Determine the theoretical yield of HCl if 60.0 g of BC13 and 37.5 g of H20 are reacted according to the following balanced react

Pie

Answer : The theoretical yield of HCl is, 56.1735 grams

Explanation : Given,

Mass of $BCl_3$ = 60 g

Mass of $H_2O$ = 37.5 g

Molar mass of $BCl_3$ = 117 g/mole

Molar mass of $H_2O$ = 18 g/mole

Molar mass of $HCl$ = 36.5 g/mole

First we have to calculate the moles of $BCl_3$ and $H_2O$ .

$\text{Moles of }BCl_3=\frac{\text{Mass of }BCl_3}{\text{Molar mass of }BCl_3}=\frac{60g}{117g/mole}=0.513moles$

$\text{Moles of }H_2O=\frac{\text{Mass of }H_2O}{\text{Molar mass of }H_2O}=\frac{37.5g}{18g/mole}=2.083moles$

Now we have to calculate the limiting and excess reagent.

The balanced chemical reaction is,

$BCl_3(g)+3H_2O(l)\rightarrow H_3BO_3(s)+3HCl(g)$

From the balanced reaction we conclude that

As, 1 mole of $BCl_3$ react with 3 mole of $H_2O$

So, 0.513 moles of $BCl_3$ react with $3\times 0.513=1.539$ moles of $H_2O$

From this we conclude that, $H_2O$ is an excess reagent because the given moles are greater than the required moles and $BCl_3$ is a limiting reagent and it limits the formation of product.

Now we have to calculate the moles of $HCl$ .

As, 1 mole of $BCl_3$ react to give 3 moles of $HCl$

So, 0.513 moles of $BCl_3$ react to give $3\times 0.513=1.539$ moles of $HCl$

Now we have to calculate the mass of $HCl$ .

$\text{Mass of }HCl=\text{Moles of }HCl\times \text{Molar mass of }HCl$

$\text{Mass of }HCl=(1.539mole)\times (36.5g/mole)=56.1735g$

Therefore, the theoretical yield of HCl is, 56.1735 grams

7 0

3 years ago

Balance the equation ____Mg+_____HNO3=____Mg(NO3)2+H2

Arturiano [62]

Explanation:

2Mg⁺ 2HNO₃ = Mg(NO₃)₂ + H₂

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3 years ago