Answer:
- Mechanical advantages allows humans to perform tasks much easier in terms of the force they need to apply, but must always obey the conservation of energy.
- Mechanical advantage is a measure of the ratio of output force to input force in a system, used to analyze the forces in simple machines like levers and pulleys.
- A good example is pushing a heavy object up a ramp. It may be easier to push the object up a ramp instead of just lifting it up to the right height, but it takes a longer distance.
Explanation:
<h3>Hope it helps you!! </h3>
Answer: The statement is not correct because the decrease in entropy of the hot solid CANNOT BE equal to the increase in entropy of the cold one
Explanation:
Let us start by stating the second law of thermodynamics and it the second law of thermodynamics states that there is an entity called entropy and entropy will always increase all the time. Also, the second law of thermodynamics states that the change in entropy can never be negative. The second law of thermodynamics can be said to be equal to Change in the transfer of heat, all divided by temperature.
So, the first law of thermodynamics deals with the conservation of energy. But there is nothing like conservation of entropy.
Therefore, the decrease in entropy of the hot solid CANNOT BE equal to the increase in entropy of the cold one because entropy is not a conserved property.
1. The structural unit of nucleic acids are composed of repeating units of monomers called nucleotides. Nucelotides are composed of three functional groups: sugars which are specifically pentoses (5-Carbon sugars), phosphate group and nitrogenous base.
2. The two major classes of nucleic acids in the body are the DNA or deoxyribonucleic acids and RNA or ribonucleic acids.
3.
a. Based on the nitrogenous bases and sugar, the DNA has a deoxyribose as the sugar and its 4 bases are adenine, guanine, cytosine and thymine. For RNA, the sugar is ribose while its 4 bases are <span>adenine, guanine, cytosine, and uracil
b. Based on the </span>general three-dimensional structure, DNA is a double stranded β-helix with a long chain of nucleotides. RNA is composed of a shorter chain with a single strand α-helix structure.
c. Based on r<span>elative functions, the DNA is responsible for storing the genetic information while the RNA is responsible for transporting the genetic information to the ribosomes which synthesize proteins.</span>
Answer:


Explanation:
In this reactor, oleic and linoleic acid react with hydrogen to form stearic acid. This reactions can be represented by:
Oleic: 
Linoleic: 
Having this reactions in mind, the first thing is to determine the moles of hydrogen required:
<u>Base of caculation: 1 mol of sunflower oil</u>
For oleic acid: 

For linoleic acid: 



Applying the excess:

Nitrogen: 

<u>After the reactions</u>:

and the nitrogen is inert.
Purge stream:


