Molecule
The smallest unit in a compound is its molecule.
Fixed vs Variable Oxidation is given below.
Explanation:
1.In its compounds, hydrogen has an oxidation number of +1, except. hydrides where the. oxidation number of hydrogen is -1. In their compounds, the metals with fixed oxidation states have the oxidation number that. corresponds with the fixed oxidation number.
A variable oxidation state is a value that determines the charge of the atom depending on certain conditions.
2. Oxidation state of elements is considered to be of the most important in the study of chemistry. For some elements, this figure is constant known as fixed oxidation , while for others it is variable is called variable oxidation state.
3. MgCl2 : magnesium is in Group IIA and all elements in Group IIA have fixed oxidation numbers of +2
FeCl2 : iron has a variable oxidation number of either +2 or +3 and is not fixed
Answer:
1.39
Explanation:
[Hg2Cl2]= 1M
[H^+] = ????
E°cell= 0.35V
E= 0.268 V
Therefore E for the reaction must -0.082 V
n= 2 moles of electrons
From Nernst Equation:
E= E°cell- 0.0592/n log [Red]/[Ox]
0.0268= 0.35- 0.0592/2 log 1/[Ox]^2
-0.082= -0.0296 log 1/[Ox]^2
log 1/[Ox]^2= 0.082/0.0296
log 1/[Ox]^2= 2.77
1/[Ox]^2=Antilog (2.77)
[Ox]^2=1.698×10^-3
[Ox] = 0.0412 M
But pH= -log [H^+]= -log(0.0412)= 1.385
Answer:
The spectator ions is:
and 
Explanation:
The equation of reaction between H₂ SO₄ and KOH is:

Rewriting this equation as ionic;
![[2H^{+} + SO^{2-}_4 + 2K^+ +2OH^- \to 2K^+ SO_4^{2-} + 2H_2O ]](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=%5B2H%5E%7B%2B%7D%20%2B%20SO%5E%7B2-%7D_4%20%2B%202K%5E%2B%20%2B2OH%5E-%20%5Cto%202K%5E%2B%20%20SO_4%5E%7B2-%7D%20%2B%202H_2O%20%5D)
Spectators ions are ions present on both sides of the ionic equation by the same quantity but do not take part in the net reaction.
Answer:
<h3>The answer is 4.65 moles</h3>
Explanation:
To find the number of moles given it's number of entities we use the formula

where n is the number of moles
N is the number of entities
L is the Avogadro's constant which is
6.02 × 10²³ entities
From the question
N = 2.8 × 10²⁴ atoms of Cl2
So we have

We have the final answer as
<h3>4.65 moles</h3>
Hope this helps you