Answer:
Option (D) freezing point depression
Explanation:
Calcium chloride is added to the roadways after a snowstorm because it reduces the freezing point of the ice. Further more, it has been observed that the calcium chloride also produces enough heat which enhances the melting of the ice as it produces an exothermic reaction.
Answer:
Explanation:
C = Allowable concentration = 1.1 mg/L
= Flow rate of river = 
= Discharge from plant = 
= Background concentration = 0.69 mg/L
= Maximum concentration that of the pollutant
The concentration of the mixture will be
The maximum concentration that of the pollutant (in mg/L) that can be safely discharged from the wastewater treatment plant is .
The answer would most likely be False
Answer:
A reaction is spontaneous if ΔG is negative.
Explanation:
- The change in free energy (ΔG) is the difference between the heat released during a process and the heat released for the same process occurring in a reversible manner.
- The sign of ΔG gives an indication for the spontaneity of the reaction:
If ΔG is negative, the reaction is spontaneous.
If ΔG = zero, the reaction is at equilibrium.
If ΔG is positive, the reaction is non-spontaneous.
