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olga55 [171]
3 years ago
13

Which type of energy is associated with random motion of atoms and molecules in a sample of air?

Chemistry
2 answers:
aleksandrvk [35]3 years ago
4 0

The answer is thermal energy
Anastasy [175]3 years ago
3 0
The correct answer is 4. thermal energy because it is concerned with heat. When heat is increased, atoms and molecules in the air will move faster.
Hope this helps~
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Which statement best explains the formation and distribution of oil?
liraira [26]
What are the statements?
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3 years ago
4. A 0.51 kg solution contains 87 mg of potassium iodide. Calculate the W/W concentration
anzhelika [568]

Taking into account the definition of percentage composition, the percent composition of potassium iodide in this sample is 0.017%.

<h3>Definition of percent composition </h3>

The Percentage Composition is a measure of the amount of mass that an element occupies in a compound and indicates the percentage by mass of each element that is part of a compound.

To calculate the percentage of composition, it is necessary to know the mass of the element in a known mass of the compound.

<h3>Percentage Composition in this case</h3>

In this case, you know that a 0.51 kg (or 510000 mg, being 1 kg= 1000000 mg) solution contains 87 mg of potassium iodide.

Dividing the mass amount of potassium iodide present in the compound by the mass of the sample and multiplying it by 100 to obtain a percentage value, the percentage composition of potassium iodide is obtained:

percentage composition of potassium iodide=\frac{87 mg}{510000 mg} x100

<u><em>percentage composition of potassium iodide= 0.017%</em></u>

Finally, the percent composition of potassium iodide in this sample is 0.017%.

Learn more about percent composition:

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3 0
2 years ago
What is true about the slope of a line if an object is moving back towards the starting point?
alina1380 [7]
I think its positive if its not im sorry :((
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2 years ago
What is the limiting reactant in a chemical reaction?
IgorC [24]

Answer:

D.) the reactants that runs out first

Explanation:

Limiting reactant is the reactant which is present in the smallest amount and thus limit the yield of product.

In any chemical reaction limiting reactant is identified by steps:

First we will calculate the number of moles of given amount of reactants.

Then we will find the number of moles of product by comparing with moles of reactant through balanced chemical equation.

Then we will identified the reactant which produced smaller amount of product.

It can be better understand by following problem.

Given data:

Mass of calcium carbonate = 25 g

Mass of hydrochloric acid = 13.0 g

Mass of calcium chloride produced = ?

Which is limiting reactant= ?

Chemical equation:

CaCO₃ + 2HCl  → CaCl₂  + H₂O + CO₂

Number of moles of CaCO₃:

Number of moles of CaCO₃ = Mass /molar mass

Number of moles of CaCO₃= 25.0 g / 100.1 g/mol

Number of moles of CaCO₃ = 0.25 mol

Number of moles of HCl:

Number of moles of HCl = Mass /molar mass

Number of moles of HCl = 13.0 g / 36.5 g/mol

Number of moles of HCl = 0.36 mol

Now we will compare the moles of CaCl₂ with HCl and CaCO₃ .

                   CaCO₃         :               CaCl₂

                       1               :               1

                     0.25           :            0.25

                   HCl              :                CaCl₂

                     2                :                 1

                   0.36            :               1/2 × 0.36 = 0.18 mol

The number of moles of CaCl₂ produced by HCl are less it will be limiting reactant.

Mass of calcium chloride:

Mass of CaCl₂ = moles × molar mass

Mass of CaCl₂ =0.18 mol × 110.98 g/mol

Mass of CaCl₂ =  20 g

5 0
2 years ago
What is said to have happened to the electrons in an atom in its ground state absorbs a quantum of energy from light
Rus_ich [418]

Answer:

The electron from the ground state to occupy a next energy level. In this case,we say that the electron is excited

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