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muminat
3 years ago
5

What is the approximate hydronium ion concentration and hydroxide ion concentration in bleach? Which is higher?

Chemistry
2 answers:
Anvisha [2.4K]3 years ago
8 0

Answer:

Explanation:

Bleach is a chemical compound with the chemical formula NaClO (sodium hypochlorite. Sodium hypochlorite is a <u>strong base</u>. Hydronium ion (also called hydroxonium ion) (H₃O⁺) or hydrogen ion (H⁺) is the positive ion released when an acid is dissolved in water while hydroxide ion (OH⁻) is <u>the negative ion released when a base is dissolved in water</u>. Hence, since bleach is a strong base, <u>it will have a higher concentration of hydroxide ion released in water</u>.

maria [59]3 years ago
6 0
Hydroxide ion concentrstion in bleach is higher
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The main constituent of gallstones is cholesterol. Cholesterol may have a role in heart attacks and blood clot formation. Its el
Nataly [62]

The main constituent of gallstones is cholesterol. Cholesterol may have a role in heart attacks and blood clot formation. Its elemental percentage composition is 83.87% C, 11.99% H, and 4.14% O. It has a molecular weight of 386.64 amu. Empirical formula is C₃H₄O₁ and Molecular formula is 7(C₃H₄O₁).

<h3>What is Empirical Formula ?</h3>

Empirical formula is the simplest whole number ratio of atoms present in given compound.

Element   %   Atomic mass   Relative no. of atoms  Simplest whole ratio

C            83.87       12                     \frac{83.87}{12} = 6.98                   \frac{6.98}{0.25} = 3

H            11.99         1                       \frac{11.99}{1} = 11.09                  \frac{11.09}{0.25} = 4

O            4.14          16                      \frac{4.14}{16} = 0.25                    \frac{0.25}{0.25} = 1

Thus the empirical formula is C₃H₄O₁.

<h3>How to find the Molecular formula of compound ?</h3>

Molecular formula = Empirical formula × n

n = \frac{\text{Molecular weight}}{\text{Empirical formula weight}}

  = \frac{386.64}{56}

  = 7

Molecular formula = Empirical formula × n

                               = 7 (C₃H₄O₁)

Thus from the above conclusion we can say that The main constituent of gallstones is cholesterol. Cholesterol may have a role in heart attacks and blood clot formation. Its elemental percentage composition is 83.87% C, 11.99% H, and 4.14% O. It has a molecular weight of 386.64 amu. Empirical formula is C₃H₄O₁ and Molecular formula is 7(C₃H₄O₁).

Learn more about the Empirical Formula here: brainly.com/question/1603500

#SPJ4

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A chef is serving a lunch special with 1 sandwich and 2 corn cobs per plate. If there are 5 sandwiches and 14 corn cobs, what is
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Read 2 more answers
Calculate the concentration of OH- in a solution that contains 3.9 x 10-4 M H3O+ at 25°C. Identify the solution as acidic, basic
aalyn [17]

Answer:

[OH⁻] = 2,6x10⁻¹¹

Acidic

Explanation:

The kw in water is:

2 H₂O(l) ⇄ OH⁻(aq) + H₃O⁺(aq)

kw = [OH⁻] [H₃O⁺] = 1,00x10⁻¹⁴

If concentracion of H₃O⁺ is 3,9x10⁻⁴M:

[OH⁻] [3,9x10⁻⁴M] = 1,00x10⁻¹⁴

<em>[OH⁻] = 2,6x10⁻¹¹</em>

pH is defined as - log[H₃O⁺]. If pH>7,0 the solution is basic, if pH<7,0 solution is acidic, if pH=7,0 solution is neutral.

In this problem,

pH = - log [3,9x10⁻⁴M] = <em>3,4</em>

As pH is < 7.0, the solution is <em>acidic</em>

<em></em>

I hope it helps!

8 0
3 years ago
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