Answer:
Power output: W=1426.9MW
Explanation:
The power output of the falls is given mainly by its change in potential energy:
The potential energy for any point can be calculated as:
If we consider the base of the falls to be the reference height, at point 2 h=0, so P2=0, and height at point 1 equals 52m:
If we replace m with the mass rate M we obtain the rate of change in potential energy over time, so the power generated:
Answer:
d) v1 = v2 = v3
Explanation:
This can be answered using conservation of energy. We calculate the mechanical energy E=K+U (sum of kinetic and gravitational potential energies) at the original and final points, and impose they are equal.
At the original point we have, for the three balls:
At the final point we have, for the three balls:
Since we have , and
is the same for all balls, then
is the same for all balls, which means that
, the final velocity, is the same for all balls.
Answer:
a = 0.1 s b. 10 s
Explanation:
Given that,
The frequency in circular motion, f = 10 Hz
(a) Let T is the period of itsrotation. We know that,
T = 1/f
So,
T = 1/10
= 0.1 s
(b) Frequency is number of rotations per unit time. So,
Hence, this is the required solution.