Answer:
Hot material near Earth's surface is more dense and sinks, and when it cools, it becomes less dense and rises.
Explanation:
Convection is a process by which less dense material rises and more dense material sinks near Earth's surface. Water, air, rocks and other materials expands when temperature rises and they become less dense. When the water is heated it becomes vapors and carries away thermal energy from the water.
Answer:
I hope this is it. I'm not really sure.
Answer:
a mixture is a material made up of two or more different substances which are physically combined.
Answer:
0.158 moles
Explanation:
We are given;
9.50 x 10^22 molecules of CO
We are required to determine the number of moles;
We need to know;
1 mole of a compound = 6.022 × 10^23 molecules
Therefore;
9.50 x 10^22 molecules of CO will be equivalent to;
= 9.50 x 10^22 molecules ÷ 6.022 × 10^23 molecules/mole
= 0.158 moles
Therefore, the number of moles are 0.158 moles
Answer: The activation energy Ea for this reaction is 22689.8 J/mol
Explanation:
According to Arrhenius equation with change in temperature, the formula is as follows.
![ln \frac{k_{2}}{k_{1}} = \frac{-E_{a}}{R}[\frac{1}{T_{2}} - \frac{1}{T_{1}}]](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=ln%20%5Cfrac%7Bk_%7B2%7D%7D%7Bk_%7B1%7D%7D%20%3D%20%5Cfrac%7B-E_%7Ba%7D%7D%7BR%7D%5B%5Cfrac%7B1%7D%7BT_%7B2%7D%7D%20-%20%5Cfrac%7B1%7D%7BT_%7B1%7D%7D%5D)
= rate constant at temperature
= ![2.3\times 10^8](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=2.3%5Ctimes%2010%5E8)
= rate constant at temperature
=
= activation energy = ?
R= gas constant = 8.314 J/kmol
= temperature = ![280.0^0C=(273+280)=553K](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=280.0%5E0C%3D%28273%2B280%29%3D553K)
= temperature = ![376.0^0C=(273+376)=649K](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=376.0%5E0C%3D%28273%2B376%29%3D649K)
Putting in the values ::
![ln \frac{4.8\times 10^8}{2.3\times 10^8} = \frac{-E_{a}}{8.314}[\frac{1}{649} - \frac{1}{553}]](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=ln%20%5Cfrac%7B4.8%5Ctimes%2010%5E8%7D%7B2.3%5Ctimes%2010%5E8%7D%20%3D%20%5Cfrac%7B-E_%7Ba%7D%7D%7B8.314%7D%5B%5Cfrac%7B1%7D%7B649%7D%20-%20%5Cfrac%7B1%7D%7B553%7D%5D)
![E_a=22689.8J/mol](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=E_a%3D22689.8J%2Fmol)
The activation energy Ea for this reaction is 22689.8 J/mol