Answer:
1. G.P.E = 24 J
2. center of mass
Explanation:
Given the following data;
Mass = 2kg
Height, h = 1.2m
Acceleration due to gravity = 9.8 N/kg or m/s².
To find the gravitational potential energy;
Gravitational potential energy (GPE) is an energy possessed by an object or body due to its position above the earth.
Mathematically, gravitational potential energy is given by the formula;

Where;
- G.P.E represents potential energy measured in Joules.
- m represents the mass of an object.
- g represents acceleration due to gravity measured in meters per seconds square.
- h represents the height measured in meters.
Substituting into the formula, we have;

G.P.E = 23.52 to 2 S.F = 24 Joules.
Translation kinetic energy is defined as the energy of a system due to the motion of the system’s center of mass. The center of mass is typically where the mass of the object or particle is concentrated.
Answer:
C 350W
Explanation:
Given power output to walk on a flat ground to be 300W, h = 0.05x, v = 1.4m/s
m = 70kg and g =9.8m/s².
x = horizontal distance covered
Total energy used = potential energy used in climbing and the energy used in a walking the horizontal distance.
E = mgh + 300t
Where t is the time taken to cover the distance
x = vt and h = 0.05vt
So
E = mg×0.05×vt + 300t
Substituting respective values
E = 70×9.8×0.05×1.4t +300t = 348t
P = E/t = 348W ≈ 350W.
Answer:
20 J
Explanation:
Given:
Weight of the book is, 
Height or displacement of the book is, 
The work done on the book to raise it to a height of 2 m on a shelf is against gravity. The gravitational force acting on the book is equal to its weight. Now, in order to raise it, an equal amount of force must be applied in the opposite direction.
So, the force applied by me should be equal to weight of the body and in the upward direction. The displacement is also in the upward direction.
Now, work done by the applied force is equal to the product of force applied and displacement of book in the direction of the applied force.
Therefore, work done is given as:

Therefore, the work done to raise a book to a height 2 m from the floor is 20 J.
Answer:
Technician A
Explanation:
camshafts rotate at one-half the crankshaft speed
Answer:
A. It does not exhibit projectile motion and follows a straight path down the ramp.