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Black_prince [1.1K]
3 years ago
8

If 56 J of heat is added to an aluminum can with a mass of 23.6 g , what is its temperature change? Specific heat capacity of al

uminum is 0.903 J/g∘C.
Chemistry
1 answer:
elena-s [515]3 years ago
3 0

Answer:

2.627775588 degrees Celsius (with 2 sig figs)

Explanation:

We need to use our equation q=m×s×(change in temp) and solve for our change in temperature. So divide both sides by m×s and you'll get:

Change in temp=q/(m×s) Where q= J of heat m=mass and s= specific heat

So now we just plug our numbers in:

56J/(23.6g×0.903J/g°C)= 2.627775588 and since 56 only has 2 sig figs, we round the final answer to 2.6°C

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A gas bottle contains 8. 61×1023 oxygen molecules at a temperature of 359. 0 k. what is the thermal energy of the gas? (you migh
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A gas bottle contains 8. 61×1023 oxygen molecules at a temperature of 359. 0 k then the thermal energy of the gas is 6.35KJ.

<h3>What is thermal energy? </h3>

Thermal energy is the energy contained within a system which is responsible for its temperature. Heat is also termed as flow of thermal energy.

Thermal energy is directly proportional to the temperature. As temperature increase thermal energy increases.

Given,

temperature = 395K

Number of oxygen molecules= 8.61 × 10^(23)

Firstly we will calculate the number of moles = N/A

where A is the avagadro number = 6.022 × 10^(23)

number of moles = 8.61 × 10^(23)/6.022 ×10^(23)

number of moles = 1.42moles

Using the energy equation,

E = 3/2 × nRT

where R is the gas constant = 8.314J/molK

E = 3/2 × 1.42 × 8.314 × 359

= 6357.4J

= 6.35KJ

Thus, we found that the thermal energy of the gas is 6.35KJ.

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brainly.com/question/2409175

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5 0
1 year ago
A compound is 40% carbon, 6.7% hydrogen, and 53.3% oxygen. What is the empirical formula?
Ahat [919]

Answer:

                           O        H        C

Moles in 100g  3.33   6.65    3.33

Ratio                  1.00   2.00    1.00

Possible empirical formula = OH_{2}C

6 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
1. State how increasing the temperature of a gas changes its volume, assuming pressure is held
vredina [299]

Explanation:

the volume and temperature of a gas have a ditect relationship,as the temperature increases the volume also increases when pressure is held constand, heating the gas increases the kinetic energy of the particles or atoms,causing the gas to expand until the pressure returns to its original value

7 0
3 years ago
Ethan pushes a wooden box across a carpeted floor. Then he pushes the same box across a smooth marble floor. Why does Ethan find
Sholpan [36]
Because there is less friction on the marble floor.
3 0
3 years ago
Nitrogen dioxide and water react to form nitric acid and nitrogen monoxide, like this:
posledela

Answer: The value of the equilibrium constant Kc for this reaction is 3.72

Explanation:

Equilibrium concentration of HNO_3 = \frac{15.5g}{63g/mol\times 9.5L}=0.026M

Equilibrium concentration of NO = \frac{16.6g}{30g/mol\times 9.5L}=0.058M

Equilibrium concentration of NO_2 = \frac{22.5g}{46g/mol\times 9.5L}=0.051M

Equilibrium concentration of H_2O = \frac{189.0g}{18g/mol\times 9.5L}=1.10M

Equilibrium constant is defined as the ratio of concentration of products to the concentration of reactants each raised to the power their stoichiometric ratios. It is expressed as K_c  

For the given chemical reaction:

2HNO_3(aq)+NO(g)\rightarrow 3NO_2(g)+H_2O(l)

The expression for K_c is written as:

K_c=\frac{[NO_2]^3\times [H_2O]^1}{[HNO_3]^2\times [NO]^1}

K_c=\frac{(0.051)^3\times (1.10)^1}{(0.026)^2\times (0.058)^1}

K_c=3.72

Thus  the value of the equilibrium constant Kc for this reaction is 3.72

5 0
2 years ago
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