Answer:
Potassium chloride > Butanol >Propane > Ethane
Explanation:
Water is a polar solvent and it is likely to dissolve polar molecules.
KCl is ionic in nature and is completely polar and the solubility of the salt, potassium chloride is the highest.
Butanol can form hydrogen bonding with the water despite having a carbon chain. Thus, butanol will be at second.
Taking about, ethane and propane, both are non polar and least likely to dissolve in water. But, the extent of the London forces increases with the increase in the molecular weight. So, propane will dissolve faster than ethane.
The order is:
Potassium chloride > Butanol >Propane > Ethane
It becomes ionized and attains its stable electronic configuration.
Given :
Compound A reacts with Compound B to form only one product, Compound C.
The usual percent yield of C in this reaction is 40%.
10.0 g of A are reacted with excess Compound B, and 6.4 g of Compound C
To Find :
The theoretical yield of C.
Solution :
We know, % yield is given by :

Putting given values , we get :

Therefore, theoretical yield of C is 16 g.
Hence, this is the required solution.
In pure water, all of the molecules in the liquid are water molecules so the mole fraction is 1 (100 % H2O, 55 mol/L). In sea water, the concentration of water molecules in the solution is less than that of pure water so the vapor pressure of sea water is also lower.
Particles of the substance have the most kinetic energy when the substance is(a)1. A gas. The part of the graph that represents where the substance has the least amount of potential energy is labeled(b)1. Solid.
Gas molecules have the highest average velocities among the three states of matter so gas has the highest kinetic energy. During freezing, a substance loses a lot of potential energy so solid has the least potential energy.