Answer:
Height from ground is 8 m where string will break
Explanation:
Let the string makes some angle with the vertical after some instant of time
So here we have


now by energy conservation we have




For string break down we have


Now height from the ground is given as



The complete sentence is:
A calorimeter directly measures changes in temperature in order to calculate specific heat.
In fact, the amount of energy acquired/released by a substance is directly proportional to its change in temperature due to the equation

where Q is the amount of energy, m is the mass of the substance, Cs is the specific heat of the substance and
is the change in temperature. Therefore, by knowing Q, m and by measuring the change in temperature, it is possible to calculate Cs, the specific heat capacity of the substance.
Answer:
Centripetal acceleration
Explanation:
- The centripetal acceleration is the motion inwards towards the center of a circular path.
- <em><u>Centripetal acceleration is given by; the square of the velocity, divided by the radius of the circular path.
</u></em>
ac = v²/r
Where; ac = acceleration, centripetal, m/s², v is the velocity, m/s and r is the radius, m
Answer: f = - 0.50 m, negative (diverging) lens
Explanation: D-value (diopter ) means 1/f, unit is 1/m. Thus -2.0D
Means f = ( 1/ -2.0 ) m = -0.50 m