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BARSIC [14]
3 years ago
12

Menthol, which is present in mentholated cough drops, is an organic compound

Chemistry
2 answers:
Schach [20]3 years ago
6 0

Answer: guvf6fr688ybuun

Explanation:

Pie3 years ago
4 0

Answer:

The empirical formula is C10H20O

Explanation:

Step 1: Data given

Mass of the sample = 0.2010 grams

Mass of CO2 = 0.5658 grams

Molar mass CO2 = 44.01 g/mol

Mass of H2O = 0.2318 grams

Molar mass H2O = 18.02 g/mol

Atomic mass C = 12.01 g/mol

Atomic mass O = 16.0 g/mol

Atomic mass H = 1.01 g/mol

Step 2: calculate moles CO2

Moles CO2 = 0.5658 gram / 44.01 g/mol

Moles CO2 = 0.01286 moles

Step 3: Calculate moles C

For 1 mol CO2 we have 1 mol C

For 0.01286 moles CO2 we have 0.01286 moles C

Step 4: Calculate mass C

MAss C = 0.01286 moles * 12.01 g/mol

Mass C =0.1544 grams

Step 5: Calculate moles H2O

Moles H2O =0.2318 grams / 18.02 g/mol

Moles H2O = 0.01286 moles

Step 6: Calculate moles H

For 1 mol H2O we have 2 moles H

For 0.01286 moles H2O we have 2*0.01286 = 0.02572 moles H

Step 7: Calculate mass H

Mass H = 0.02572 moles * 1.01 g/mol

Mass H = 0.0260 grams

Step8: Calculate mass O

Mass O = 0.2010 - 0.1544 - 0.0260

Mass O = 0.0206 grams

Step 9: Calculate moles O

Moles O = 0.0206 grams / 16.0 g/mol

Moles O = 0.00129 moles

Step 10: Calculate the mol ratio

We divide by the smallest amount of moles

C: 0.01286 moles / 0.00129 moles =  10

H: 0.02572 moles / 0.00129 moles = 20

O: 0.00129 moles / 0.00129 moles = 1

The empirical formula is C10H20O

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Calculate the ph of sweater which has a hydrogen ion concentration of 1 times 10 to the power of 8
telo118 [61]

Answer:

The pH of the sweater containing Hydrogen ion concentration

[H^{+}]=1\times 10^{-8} is

<u>8</u>

<u></u>

Explanation:

pH = It is the negative logarithm of activity (concentration) of hydrogen ions.

pH = -log([H+])

Now, In the question the concentration of [H+] ions is :

[H^{+}]=1\times 10^{-8}

pH = -log(1\times 10^{-8})

use the relation:

log(10^{-a})=a

pH= -(-8)

pH = 8

Note : <em><u> 1 times 10 to the power of 8 must be" 1 times 10 to the power of -8"</u></em>

If the concentration is

[H^{+}]=1\times 10^{8}

Then pH = -8 , which is not possible . So in that  case the pH calculation is by other method

5 0
3 years ago
Washing soda, a compound used to prepare hard water for washing laundry, is a hydrate, which means that a certain number of wate
nadya68 [22]

Answer:

moles H₂O = 10

Explanation:

The mass of Na₂CO₃⋅xH₂O is 3.837 g and the mass of Na₂CO₃ is 1.42g

Therefore the mass of xH₂O is 3.837 - 1.42 = 2.417 g

The molar mass of Na₂CO₃ is 106 g/mol and for H₂O is 18 g/mol

The moles of Na₂CO₃ and H₂O in the sample are:

Na₂CO₃ = 1.42 / 106 = 0.01340 moles

H₂O = 2.417 / 18 = 0.1343

Now using rule of three :

1 mole of Na₂CO₃ has x moles of H₂O

0.01340 moles of Na₂CO₃ has 0.1343 moles of H₂O

x = 1 * 0.1343 / 0.01340 = 10

4 0
3 years ago
What is true of a molecule?
nalin [4]

Answer:

All molecules of a compound have one type of atom.FLASE, compounds aren't one type, there compounds

Each molecule of a compound has different properties false

All molecules of a compound have the same properties true

Each atom of a molecule is the same FALSE

Explanation:

hard to say for sure but i think its 3

8 0
2 years ago
Read 2 more answers
Which line (A or B) represents a faster<br> speed?
BartSMP [9]

Answer:

A

Explanation:

Because in 1 second, line A was faster than line B.

3 0
3 years ago
How does classifying the components of air help us to solve the air quality crisis
Lubov Fominskaja [6]

Air pollution is

1. Coal

Herder and Sheep in Central Java. © Kemal Jufri / Greenpeace

A shepherdess watches over her flock of sheep that graze near a coal power plant in Jepara, Central Java, Indonesia. © Kemal Jufri / Greenpeace

Burning all fossil fuels is bad, but coal is the worst. When burnt, it releases more carbon dioxide (CO2) per unit of energy than oil or gas – which means it heats up our planet faster.

Coal is toxic too. Burning it releases elements like mercury and arsenic, and small particles of soot which contribute to air pollution. When we breathe it in, that soot harms our heart and lungs and even increases our risk of strokes.

But the worst thing about coal is how widespread it is. Coal provides more than a third of the world’s electricity. That’s more than any other single source! These power plants affect air quality for hundreds of kilometres – and are often placed right in the heart of cities – so countless millions of people get little respite from the pollution these plants cause.

We desperately need to wean ourselves off coal, and get our power from clean sources like wind, sun and tides.

Some counties have started. In 2019, coal power had its biggest slump ever recorded! But we need every country in the world to move much faster towards renewable energy. Greenpeace International has even mapped out how they could go about

Air pollution is indeed a crisis, but it’s a crisis we can solve – and around the world, people are solving it! Here’s what that looks like.

1. Coal

Coal is toxic too. Burning it releases elements like mercury and arsenic, and small particles of soot which contribute to air pollution. When we breathe it in, that soot harms our heart and lungs and even increases our risk of strokes.

But the worst thing about coal is how widespread it is. Coal provides more than a third of the world’s electricity. That’s more than any other single source! These power plants affect air quality for hundreds of kilometres – and are often placed right in the heart of cities – so countless millions of people get little respite from the pollution these plants cause.

We desperately need to wean ourselves off coal, and get our power from clean sources like wind, sun and tides

2. Cars

Most cars run on oil – petrol and diesel. And just like burning coal, burning oil comes with a huge environmental price tag. Petrol and diesel cars emit CO2 and other gases which heat our planet. On top of other nasties, the exhaust fumes these cars produce contain Nitrogen Dioxide (NO2), which is another pollutant that harms our health.

Cities around the world are waking up to the joys of car-free travel. From pedestrian zones, to proper public infrastructure to comprehensive and affordable public transport, there are so many ways cities can help us go car-free more often. And the benefits are many – from more space and cleaner air to a more active and healthy population.

But for those journeys that still need cars, we should start thinking about cars very differently. Rather than petrol and diesel, we should power cars with electricity.

3. Air pollution is no match for all of us, working together. All the solutions listed here are already happening around the world because people came together and demanded it.

Concerns about air pollution made Shenzhen, China electrify their bus fleet. Parents in Belgium mobilised because the air in schools was so dirty. Now, Brussels, its capital city, is banning petrol and diesel cars from 2030 and investing in public transport and cycling infrastructure. And around the world, concerns about the climate impacts of coal are causing governments to look into new ways of getting their power- Turkey has closed five coal power plants in 2020 alone!

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