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sergey [27]
3 years ago
9

Balance the following redox reaction in acidic solution: H+(aq)+Zn(s)→H2(g)+Zn2+(aq)

Chemistry
1 answer:
erma4kov [3.2K]3 years ago
5 0
2H⁺(aq) + Zn(s) ----> H2(g) + Zn²⁺(aq)

2H⁺(aq) +2e⁻ ----->H2(g)            reduction
<span><u>Zn(s)            ------>Zn²⁺ +2e⁻      oxidation</u>
</span>2H⁺(aq) + Zn(s) -----> H2(g) + Zn²⁺
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What happens to the partial pressure of oxygen in a sample of air if the temperature is increased? It increases. It decreases. I
Leno4ka [110]

The partial pressure of oxygen in a sample of air increases if the temperature is increased.

Answer: Option 1

<u>Explanation: </u>

According to Guy-Lussac's law, at constant volume, pressure exhibited by the gas molecules will be directly proportional to the temperature of the gas molecules. It is also known that pressure of mixture of gas molecules is the sum of partial pressure of each gas molecule in the mixture.

If the temperature increases, the partial pressure and the pressure of the mixture of gas also tend to increase. As it can be seen that at higher altitudes, the low temperature leads to the decrease in oxygen's partial pressure in the air.

So, it can also be concluded that temperature increases the oxygen's partial pressure in air increases.

6 0
2 years ago
In the following reaction, which element or compound is the oxidizing agent?
8_murik_8 [283]

Answer:

O_{2} is the oxidizing agent

Explanation:

An oxidizing agent is an element in a reaction that accepts the electrons of another element. It is typically hydrogen, oxide, or any halogen. In this case, it is oxygen. The answer is 02.

3 0
3 years ago
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True or false all countries are legally bound to survey and monitor for disease within their bodies
ra1l [238]

Answer:

False..........

7 0
2 years ago
A chemist must prepare of 800.0 ml potassium hydroxide solution with a pH of 13.00 at 25°.
ArbitrLikvidat [17]

Answer:

4.48 grams is the mass of potassium hydroxide that the chemist must weigh out in the second step.

Explanation:

The pH of the solution = 13.00

pH + pOH = 14

pOH = 14 - pH = 14 - 13.00 = 1.00

pOH=-\log[OH^-]

1.00=-\log[OH^-]

[OH^-]=10^{-1.00} M=0.100 M

KOH(aq)\rightarrow K^+(aq)+OH^-(aq)

[KOH]=[OH^-]=[K^+]=0.100 M

Molariy of the KOH = 0.100 M

Volume of the KOH solution = 800 mL= 0.800 L

1 mL = 0.001 L

Moles of KOH = n

Molarity=\frac{Moles}{Volume(L)}

0.100 M=\frac{n}{0.800 L}

n = 0.0800 mol

Mass of 0.0800 moles of KOH :

0.0800 mol × 56 g/mol = 4.48 g

4.48 grams is the mass of potassium hydroxide that the chemist must weigh out in the second step.

4 0
3 years ago
If 3.5 grams of NaN3 decomposed, how many grams of N2 would be produced?
Wewaii [24]

Answer:

5.25 moles.

Explanation:

The decomposition reaction of NaN₃ is as follows :

2NaN_3(s)\rightarrow 2Na(s)+3N_2(g)

We need to find how many grams of N₂ produced in the process.

From the above balanced chemical reaction, we conclude that the ratio of moles of sodium azide and nitrogen gas are 2 : 3.

2 moles of sodium azide decomposes to give 3 moles of nitrogen gas. So,

3.5 moles of sodium azide decomposes to give \dfrac{3}{2}\times 3.5=5.25 moles of nitrogen gas.

Hence, the number of moles produced is 5.25 moles.

6 0
2 years ago
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