C.
For electrons to occupy the same orbital, every other orbital in the sub shell must have at least one electron and the paired electrons must have opposite spins.
Answer:
Here... Since there is excess HCl, you know the Zinc will be the limiting reagent. I was able to create the reaction equation based on the info you gave: Z + 2HCl ----> ZCl2 +2H. Now, in order to find the theoretical yield of ZCl, you need to convert Zinc from grams to moles. Do this by dividing by its molar mass (65.38), thus: 3.68 (g) / 65.38 (g/mol) = 0.056286... moles.
Now, using the balanced equation we made earlier, we see that 1 mole of Zinc creates 1 mole of ZCl2. Thus our ratio is 1:1. This makes the next step easy. Since it is 1:1, we multiply the number of moles we have of Zinc (0.056286...) by the number of moles it will create of ZCl (1). (0.056286)(1) = 0.056286 moles ZCl. Now convert this to grams by multiplying by its molar mass (136.28) and you get 7.67 grams. This is your theoretical yield. The percent yield is found by dividing the actual amount obtained (7.12 g.) by the theoretical yield (7.67 g.) then multiply that by 100%. When this is done, your Percent Yield is about 92.8%
Answer:
there are two types of nomenclature used in organic system. the most widely used and universally accepted system of nomenclature is the IUPAC system of nomenclature. some compounds are referred to by their common name that existed before the IUPAC system or is more widely known than the IUPAC names.
Explanation:
IUPAC ( international union of pure and applied chemistry) system of nomenclature is used to name compounds in organic system. there are some principles to be followed while using this nomenclature. some of them are:-
1) identification of parent chain is the first step. the longest hydrocarbon chain is the parent chain.
2) identification of all the substituent groups of the parent chain is also required.
3) hydrocarbon cyclic ring has a fixed prefix and that is cyclo.
Answer: A 59.5 degree celcius
The equation that we will use to solve this problem is :
PV = nRT where:
P is the pressure of gas = 1.8 atm
V is the volume of gas = 18.2 liters
n is the number of moles of gas = 1.2 moles
R is the gas constant = 0.0821
T is the temperature required (calculated in kelvin)
Using these values to substitute in the equation, we find that:
(1.8)(18.2) = (1.2)(0.0821)(T)
T = 332.5 degree kelvin
The last step is to convert the degree kelvin into degree celcius:
T = 332.5 - 273 = 59.5 degree celcius
Everything is made of atoms. An atom is the smallest particle of an element, like oxygen or hydrogen. Atoms join together to form molecules. A water molecule has three atoms: two hydrogen (H) atoms and one oxygen (O) atom.
