Answer:
Atmospheric pressure is commonly measured with a barometer. In a barometer, a column of mercury in a glass tube rises or falls as the weight of the atmosphere changes. Meteorologists describe the atmospheric pressure by how high the mercury rises.
Explanation:
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Answer:
C. Y
Explanation:
From Newton's second law of motion, we know that:
Force = mass x acceleration
So;
acceleration =
Therefore, to have the highest acceleration at a constant force, the mass must be low. Acceleration is inversely proportional to mass.
Y has the least mass and it will have the highest acceleration
Answer:
Explanation:
Wgen the sound is emitting from two speakers, the sound waves interfere each other. the locations at which the destructive interference occurs, we get no sound and the locations where constructive interference occurs, the sound occurs at that locations.
Answer:
Explanation:
1 ) Since it is a isochoric process , heat energy passed into gas
= n Cv dT , n is no of moles of gas , Cv is specific heat at constant volume and dT is rise in temperature .
= 7.4 x 12.47 x ( 500 - 300 )
= 18455.6 J.
2 ) Since there is no change in volume , work done by the gas is constant.
3 ) from , gas law equation
PV = nRT
P = nRT / V
= 7.4 x 8.3 x 500 / .74
= .415 x 10⁵ Pa.
4 ) Average kinetic energy of gas molecules after attainment of final temperature
= 3/2 x R/ N x T
= 1.5 x 1.38 x 10⁻²³ x 500
= 1.035 x 10⁻²⁰ J
1/2 m v² = 1.035 x 10⁻²⁰
v² = 2 x 1.035 x 10⁻²⁰ / 1.39 x 10⁻²⁶
= 1.49 x 10⁶
v = 1.22 x 10³ m /s
5 ) In this process , pressure remains constant
gas is cooled from 500 to 300 K
heat will be withdrawn .
heat withdrawn
= n Cp dT
= 7.4 x 20.79 x 200
= 30769.2 J .
6 )
gas will have reduced volume due to cooling
reduced volume = .74 x 300 / 500
= .444 m³
change in volume
= .74 - .444
= .296 m³
work done on the gas
= P x dV
pressure x change in volume
= .415 x 10⁵ x .296
= 12284 J.
Answer:
1. It won't break
2. 0.5 squared meters
Explanation:
1. Pressure (P) is force (F) exerted over an area(A). Greater the force or smaller the area, the pressure will be greater. This is presented by an equation:
P = F / A
This metallic object can be placed on the table in 3 different positions, depending on which its side is pressed against the table. Since its dimensions are 3 • 6 • 8 m, surface areas of these sides are:
A1 = 3 • 6 = 18m^2
A2 = 3 • 8 = 24m^2
A3 = 6 • 8 = 48m^2
It is already stated that the smaller are, greater the pressure, so this object will exert the greatest pressure if it's placed on the table with its 18m^2 side. In this case, pressure will be:
P = 400N / 18m^2
P = 22.2 N/m^2 (N/m^2 is the same unit as Pascal)
So, the table can withstand 250 Pa of pressure, the object exerts only 22.2 Pa, which means that the glass table won't break.
2. Again, we need to know the equation that connects the force and the pressure, and that is:
P = F / A
In this case, we have both the force and the pressure, and we want to find the surface of the area. From the previous equation, area can be found as:
A = F / P
A = 20N / 40Pa (N/m^2)
A = 0.5 m^2
So, the answer is: this pressure is exerted on the area of half of squared metar.