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3 years ago

Why can't helium bond with hydrogen?

1 answer:

8 0

Hydrogen and Helium cannot bond together. Put aside the inertness of helium (or all noble gases), bond formation is only favored when the final state of the two elements is more stable than their initial state. ... Helium compounds has some predictions though none of them contain only those two elements.

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A 10.0 g sample of an unknown liquid is vaporized at 120.0°C and 5.0 atm. The volume of the vapour is found to be 568.0 mL. The

Minchanka [31]

Answer:

molecular formula of liquid = C₈H₁₈

Explanation:

First we determine the empirical formula of the liquid:

Number of moles of each element present in the liquid = % mass / molar mass

For Carbon, (molar mass = 12.01 g/mol) : 84.2/12.01 =7.011 moles

For Hydrogen (molar mass = 1.01 g/mol) : 15.8/1.01 = 15.643

Simplest mole ratio of the elements, C : H is given by:

C = 7.011/7.011 = 1.0

H = 15.643/7.011 = 2.23

Multiplying through with 5, C:H = 5:11

Therefore, empirical formula is C₅H₁₁

The molecular mass of the liquid is next determined:

Using PV = nRT to find the number of moles of the liquid present

P = 5.0 atm; V = 568.0 mL = 0.568 L; R = 0.082 L*atmmol⁻¹ K⁻¹; T = 273 + 120 = 393 K

n = PV/RT = (5*0.568)/0.082*393

n = 0.088 moles

Molar mass of liquid = mass/no of moles = 10.0 g/ 0.088 moles = 113.63 gmol⁻¹

Molecular formula = n(empirical formula)

Molar mass of empirical formula, C₅H₁₁ = 71 gmol⁻¹

n = molecular mass/empirical mass = 113.63/71 = 1.6

Therefore, molecular formula = 1.6*(C₅H₁₁) = C₈H₁₈

6 0

3 years ago

When a certain amount of MgF2 is added to water, the freezing point lowers by 3.5° C. What was the molality of the

Leni [432]

The molality of the solution is obtained as 0.63 m.

<h3>What is the freezing point?</h3>

The freezing point is the temperature at which the liquid is converted into solid.

We know that;

ΔT = 3.5° C

K = 1.86° C/m

i = 3

m = ?

Thus;

ΔT = K m i

m = ΔT/K i

m = 3.5° C/ 1.86° C/m * 3

m = 0.63 m

Learn more about freezing point:brainly.com/question/3121416

#SPJ1

6 0

2 years ago

The Heliocentric model is when the sun, planets, and stars are orbiting a stationary Earth.

Anarel [89]

False

A heliocentric is when the model is
representing the sun as the center
A geocentric says the earth is at the center of the universe

3 0

3 years ago

Calculate the pressure in torr that a 0.44 g sample of carbon dioxide gas would exert at a temperature of 46.2 C when it occupie

svlad2 [7]

Answer: 0.052torr

Explanation: Please see attachment for explanation

7 0

3 years ago

If 10.0 mL of a .600 M of HNO3 reacts with 31.0 mL of .700M Ba(OH)2 solution, what is the molarity of Ba(OH)2 after the reaction

Tasya [4]

Answer:

0.456M

Explanation:

1. Balanced molecular equation

$2HNO_3+Ba(OH)_2\rightarrow Ba(NO_3)_2+2H_2O$

2. Mole ratio

$\dfrac{2molHNO_3}{1molBa(OH)_2}$

3. Moles of HNO₃

Number of moles = Molarity × Volume in liters
n = 0.600M × 0.0100 liter = 0.00600 mol HNO₃

4. Moles Ba(OH)₂

n = 0.700M × 0.0310 liter = 0.0217 mol

5. Limiting reactant

Actual ratio:

$\dfrac{0.0600molHNO_3}{0.0217molBa(OH)_2}\approx0.28$

Since the ratio of the moles of HNO₃ available to the moles of Ba(OH)₂ available is less than the theoretical mole ratio, HNO₃ is the limiting reactant.

Thus, 0.006 moles of HNO₃ will react completely with 0.003 moles of Ba(OH)₂ and 0.0217 - 0.003 = 0.0187 moles will be left over.

6. Final molarity of Ba(OH)₂

Molarity = number of moles / volume in liters
Molarity = 0.0187 mol / (0.0100 + 0.0031) liter = 0.456M

5 0

3 years ago