If I have 12 protons, how many neutrons and electrons would I need to make a stable atom?

Given the equation Ca + H2O --> Ca(OH)2 + H2 how many grams of calcium will react completely with 10.0 grams of water? *

Yuki888 [10]

Answer: 11.0 g of calcium will react with 10.0 grams of water.

Explanation:

To calculate the moles, we use the equation:

$\text{Number of moles}=\frac{\text{Given mass}}{\text {Molar mass}}$

moles of $H_2O$

$\text{Number of moles}=\frac{10.0g}{18g/mol}=0.55moles$

The balanced chemical equation is:

$Ca+2H_2O\rightarrow Ca(OH)_2+H_2$

According to stoichiometry :

2 moles of $H_2O$ require = 1 mole of $Ca$

Thus 0.55 moles of $H_2O$ require= $\frac{1}{2}\times 0.55=0.275moles$ of $Ca$

Mass of $Ca=moles\times {\text {Molar mass}}=0.275moles\times 40g/mol=11g$

Thus 11.0 g of calcium will react with 10.0 grams of water.

3 0

3 years ago

Texas ranks __________ among the states in the amount of hazardous waste generated, carbon dioxide emissions, and toxic chemical

Tcecarenko [31]

Texas racked the first spot in the ranking of states that is characterized as the state with the most amount of waste generated, carbon dioxide emissions, generally environmentally toxic wastes being emitted to the atmosphere. This is caused by numerous human activities as well as the chemical plants present in the state.

6 0

3 years ago

Calculate the heat change involved when 2.00 L of water is heated from 20.0/C to 99.7/C in

IgorC [24]

Answer:

669.48 kJ

Explanation:

According to the question, we are required to determine the heat change involved.

We know that, heat change is given by the formula;

Heat change = Mass × change in temperature × Specific heat

In this case;

Change in temperature = Final temp - initial temp

= 99.7°C - 20°C

= 79.7° C

Mass of water is 2000 g ( 2000 mL × 1 g/mL)

Specific heat of water is 4.2 J/g°C

Therefore;

Heat change = 2000 g × 79.7 °C × 4.2 J/g°C

= 669,480 joules

But, 1 kJ = 1000 J

Therefore, heat change is 669.48 kJ

7 0

3 years ago

1) How does the oxpecker benefit?

Bezzdna [24]

Explanation:

1)

Oxpeckers are a type of small bird that land on zebras and eat ticks and other parasites that live on the zebra's skin. The oxpeckers get food and the zebras get pest control. ... Tapeworms get food by eating the host's partly digested food, depriving the host of nutrients.

2)i. Fast Speed. Basically, we can process data that is stored in HDFS at lightning-fast speed with traditional SQL knowledge, by using Impala.

ii. No need to Move Data. ...

iii. Easy Access. ...

iv. Short Procedure. ...

v. File Format. ...

vi. Big Data. ...

vii. Relational model. ...

viii. Languages.

3) A parasite is an organism that lives on or in a host organism and gets its food from or at the expense of its host. There are three main classes of parasites that can cause disease in humans: protozoa, helminths, and ectoparasites.

In the Internet, a hostname is a domain name assigned to a host computer. ... For example, en.wikipedia.org consists of a local hostname (en) and the domain name wikipedia.org. This kind of hostname is translated into an IP address via the local hosts file, or the Domain Name System (DNS) resolver.

4) Usually, although parasites harm their hosts, it is in the parasite's best interest not to kill the host, because it relies on the host's body and body functions, such as digestion or blood circulation, to live. Some parasitic animals attack plants.

5)The pollen sticks to the hummingbird and as the hummingbird goes to another cardinal flower for food the pollen is spread. This would qualify as a mutual relationship because both of the organisms benefit from the relationship. ... These two organisms have a relationship that is known as mutualism.

6)According to Campbell, moose populations are highest in areas 40 years after a major wildfire. But habitat loss is not the only probable cause of moose decline. Tiny ticks also could be a big problem. ... Without deep snow, then predators like wolves and mountain lions have an advantage over moose.”

Deforestation Led to Decline

The reasons why wolves have seen their population decimated mainly due to the diminishing forests in North America, where many of the wolves are found. Wolves were able to live in and survive in such an environment.

5 0

2 years ago

14. 60. g of NaOH is dissolved in enough distilled water to make 300 mL of a stock solution. What volumes of this solution and d

zepelin [54]

The question is incomplete, the complete question is attached below.

Answer : The volumes of stock solution and distilled water will be, 20 mL and 80 mL respectively.

Explanation : Given,

Mass of NaOH = 60 g

Volume of stock solution = 300 mL

Molar mass of NaOH = 40 g/mol

First we have to calculate the molarity of stock solution.

$\text{Molarity}=\frac{\text{Mass of }NaOH\times 1000}{\text{Molar mass of }NaOH\times \text{Volume of solution (in mL)}}$

Now put all the given values in this formula, we get:

$\text{Molarity}=\frac{60g\times 1000}{40g/mole\times 300mL}=5mole/L=5M$

Now we have to determine the volume of stock solution and distilled water mixed.

Formula used :

$M_1V_1=M_2V_2$

where,

$M_1\text{ and }V_1$ are the molarity and volume of stock solution.

$M_2\text{ and }V_2$ are the molarity and volume of diluted solution.

From data (A) :

$M_1=5M\\V_1=20mL\\M_2=1M\\V_2=?$

Putting values in above equation, we get:

$5M\times 20mL=1M\times V_2\\\\V_2=100mL$

Volume of stock solution = 20 mL

Volume of distilled water = 100 mL - 20 mL = 80 mL

From data (B) :

$M_1=5M\\V_1=20mL\\M_2=1M\\V_2=?$

Putting values in above equation, we get:

$5M\times 20mL=1M\times V_2\\\\V_2=100mL$

Volume of stock solution = 20 mL

Volume of distilled water = 100 mL - 20 mL = 80 mL

From data (C) :

$M_1=5M\\V_1=60mL\\M_2=1M\\V_2=?$

Putting values in above equation, we get:

$5M\times 60mL=1M\times V_2\\\\V_2=300mL$

Volume of stock solution = 60 mL

Volume of distilled water = 300 mL - 60 mL = 240 mL

From data (D) :

$M_1=5M\\V_1=20mL\\M_2=1M\\V_2=?$

Putting values in above equation, we get:

$5M\times 60mL=1M\times V_2\\\\V_2=300mL$

Volume of stock solution = 60 mL

Volume of distilled water = 300 mL - 60 mL = 240 mL

From this we conclude that, when 20 mL stock solution and 80 mL distilled water mixed then it will result in a solution that is approximately 1 M NaOH.

Hence, the volumes of stock solution and distilled water will be, 20 mL and 80 mL respectively.

5 0

3 years ago