Answer:
t ≈ 235.47 secs
Explanation:
<u>Calculate how long it will take the transformation to go to 88% completion</u>
Given that Avrami equation ( <em>y </em>)= 1 - exp( - kt^n )
n = 2.3
t = 145 secs
reaction = 50% after t = 145 secs
Reaction = 88% after t = ?
attached below is a detailed solution
Answer:
Explanation:
This question is an illustration of ideal Gas Law;
The given parameters are as follows;
Initial Temperature = 25C
Initial Volume = 4.5 * 10³L
Required
Calculate the volume when temperature is 50C
NB: Pressure remains constant;
Ideal Gas Law states that;
The question states that the pressure is constant; this implies that the constant in the above formula are P, R and n
Divide both sides by PT
Represent with k
At this point, we can solve for the required parameter using the following;
Where V1 and V2 represent the initial & final volume and T1 and T2 represent the initial and final temperature;
From the given parameters;
V1 = 4.5 * 10³L
T1 = 25C
T2 = 50C
Convert temperatures to degree kelvin
V1 = 4.5 * 10³L
T1 = 25 +273 = 298K
T2 = 50 + 273 = 323K
Substitute values for V1, T1 and T2 in
Multiply both sides by 323
Hence, the final volume at 50C is