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Travka [436]
3 years ago
10

1. The manufacturer of the vinegar used in the experiment stated that the vinegar contained 5.0% acetic acid. What is the percen

t error between your result and the manufacturer statement
Chemistry
1 answer:
Naddik [55]3 years ago
8 0

Answer:

72.8 % (But verify explanation).

Explanation:

Hello,

In this case, with the following obtained results, the percent error is computed as follows:

Volume of vinegar= 7.0 mL

Volume of NaOH= (7+6.6+6.4)/3= 6.7 mL

Used concentration of NaOH= 1.5M

Concentration of acetic acid= (concentration of NaOH*volume of NaOH)/volume of vinegar= (6.7mL*1.5M)/7.0M= 1.44M

Assuming we have 100 mL (0.100L) of vinegar, moles of acetic acid in vinegar = 1.44M x 0.100 L= 0.144 mol

Mass of acetic acid in 100g of vinegar = 0.144 mol x 60.0g/mol= 8.64 g

% of acetic acid in vinegar=8.64 %

% error in percentage of acetic acid = [(8.64% - 5.0%)/5.0] x 100=72.8 %

Clearly, this result depend on your own measurements, anyway, you can change any value wherever you need it.

Regards.

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What is the percent of hydrogen by mass in CH4O?<br> (H:1.00 amu, C: 12.01 amu, O: 16.00 amu)
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The mass percent of hydrogen in CH₄O is 12.5%.

<h3>What is the mass percent?</h3>

Mass percent is the mass of the element divided by the mass of the compound or solute.

  • Step 1: Calculate the mass of the compound.

mCH₄O = 1 mC + 4 mH + 1 mO = 1 (12.01 amu) + 4 (1.00 amu) + 1 (16.00 amu) = 32.01 amu

  • Step 2: Calculate the mass of hydrogen in the compound.

mH in mCH₄O = 4 mH = 4 (1.00 amu) = 4.00 amu

  • Step 3: Calculate the mass percent of hydrogen in the compound.

%H = (mH in mCH₄O / mCH₄O) × 100%

%H = 4.00 amu / 32.01 amu × 100% = 12.5%

The mass percent of hydrogen in CH₄O is 12.5%.

Learn more about mass percent here:brainly.com/question/4336659

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