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Travka [436]
3 years ago
10

1. The manufacturer of the vinegar used in the experiment stated that the vinegar contained 5.0% acetic acid. What is the percen

t error between your result and the manufacturer statement
Chemistry
1 answer:
Naddik [55]3 years ago
8 0

Answer:

72.8 % (But verify explanation).

Explanation:

Hello,

In this case, with the following obtained results, the percent error is computed as follows:

Volume of vinegar= 7.0 mL

Volume of NaOH= (7+6.6+6.4)/3= 6.7 mL

Used concentration of NaOH= 1.5M

Concentration of acetic acid= (concentration of NaOH*volume of NaOH)/volume of vinegar= (6.7mL*1.5M)/7.0M= 1.44M

Assuming we have 100 mL (0.100L) of vinegar, moles of acetic acid in vinegar = 1.44M x 0.100 L= 0.144 mol

Mass of acetic acid in 100g of vinegar = 0.144 mol x 60.0g/mol= 8.64 g

% of acetic acid in vinegar=8.64 %

% error in percentage of acetic acid = [(8.64% - 5.0%)/5.0] x 100=72.8 %

Clearly, this result depend on your own measurements, anyway, you can change any value wherever you need it.

Regards.

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Acetaldehyde (CH3CHO) undergoes a Wolf-Kishner reaction, which is the addition of hydrazine (H2NNH2) with subsequent addition of
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Reduced, alkane

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What amount (moles) of compound is present in 1.00 g of each of the compounds in Exercise 54?
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Answer:

1. Caffeine, C₈H₁₀N₄O₂

Amount = 1.00/194 = 0.00515 moles

2. Ethanol, C₂H₅OH

Amount = 0.0217 moles

3. Dry Ice, CO₂

amount = 0.0227 moles

<em>Note: The question is incomplete. The compound are as follows:</em>

<em> 1. Caffeine, C₈H₁₀N₄O₂;</em>

<em>2. Ethanol, C₂H₅OH;</em>

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Explanation:

Amount (moles) = mass in grams /molar mass in grams per mole

1. Caffeine, C₈H₁₀N₄O₂

molar mass of caffeine = 194 g/mol

Amount = 1.00 g/194 g/mol = 0.00515 moles

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Amount = 1.00 g/46 g/mol = 0.0217 moles

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molar mass of dry ice = 44 g/mol

amount = 1.00 g/44 g/mol = 0.0227 moles

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2 years ago
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