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3 years ago

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Chemistry

2 answers:

jekas [21]3 years ago

8 0

Answer:

The correct answer is; 'The carbon sample would have three times the mass of the helium sample'.

Explanation:

Number of moles of carbon = 3.0 moles

Mass of 3 moles of carbon ,m= $3 moles\times 12 g/mol = 36 g$

Number of moles of helium = 3.0 moles

Mass of 3 moles of helium,m' = $3 moles\times 4 g/mol = 12 g$

Grams of carbon do we have more than grams of helium:

Mass of carbon > Mass of helium

$\frac{m}{m'}=\frac{36 g}{12 g}=3$

m = 3m'

The carbon sample would have three times the mass of the helium sample

bija089 [108]3 years ago

6 0

Protons + and electrons - must be equal

3 moles of C has a mass of 36, 3 moles of He is 12

so the answer is :
The carbon sample would have three times the mass of the helium sample

hope this helps

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How many grams of Aspirin (acetylsalicylic acid) should we form in this reaction if we started with 2.08g of Salicyclic Acid?

Kamila [148]

Taking into account the reaction stoichiometry, 2.713 grams of aspirin are formed when 2.08 grams of salicyclic acid reacts.

<h3>Reaction stoichiometry</h3>

In first place, the balanced reaction is:

C₄H₆O₃ + C₇H₆O₃ (Salicyclic Acid) →C₉H₈O₄ (aspirin) + C₂H₄O₂

By reaction stoichiometry (that is, the relationship between the amount of reagents and products in a chemical reaction), the following amounts of moles of each compound participate in the reaction:

C₄H₆O₃: 1 mole
C₇H₆O₃: 1 mole
C₉H₈O₄: 1 mole
C₂H₄O₂: 1 mole

The molar mass of the compounds is:

C₄H₆O₃: 102 g/mole
C₇H₆O₃: 138 g/mole
C₉H₈O₄: 180 g/mole
C₂H₄O₂: 60 g/mole

Then, by reaction stoichiometry, the following mass quantities of each compound participate in the reaction:

C₄H₆O₃: 1 mole ×102 g/mole= 102 grams
C₇H₆O₃: 1 mole ×138 g/mole= 138 grams
C₉H₈O₄: 1 mole ×180 g/mole= 180 grams
C₂H₄O₂: 1 mole ×60 g/mole= 60 grams

<h3>Mass of aspirin formed</h3>

The following rule of three can be applied: if by reaction stoichiometry 138 grams of salicyclic acid form 180 grams of aspirin, 2.08 grams of salicyclic acid form how much mass of aspirin?

$mass of aspirin=\frac{2.08 grams of salicyclic acidx 180 grams of aspirin}{138 grams of salicyclic acid}$

<u><em>mass of aspirin= 2.713 grams</em></u>

Then, 2.713 grams of aspirin are formed when 2.08 grams of salicyclic acid reacts.

Learn more about the reaction stoichiometry:

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7 0

2 years ago

Lithium has two isotopes, lithium-6 weighing 6.015 amu (7.5% abundance), and lithium-7

Semenov [28]

Answer:

The answer is 6.941 but I dont really have the explanation

Explanation:

8 0

3 years ago

The following equation describes how sodium and chlorine react to produce sodium chloride: 2Na + Cl2 -> 2NaCl Is the equation

DedPeter [7]

Answer:

The equation shows balance.

Explanation:

You can easily count the number of elements on each side.

On the left side of the equation, you have 2 moles of Na and 2 moles of Cl.

On the right side of the equation, you also have 2 moles of Na and 2 moles of Cl because the two elements formed a compound meaning that whatever number is in front of them, both elements will receive the same number.

5 0

4 years ago

EQUILIBRIUM Two moles of compound P were placed in a vessel. The vessel was heated and compound P was partially decomposed to pr

Reika [66]

As given:

Initial moles of P taken = 2 mol

the products are R and Q

at equilibrium the moles of

R = x

total moles = 2 + x/2

Let us check for each reaction

A) P <-> 2Q+R

Here if x moles of P gets decomposed it will give 2x moles of Q and x moles of R

So at equilibrium

moles of P left = 2- x

moles of Q = 2x

moles of R = x

Total moles = (2-x) + 2x + x = 2 +2x

B) 2P <-> 2Q+R

Here x moles of P will give x moles of Q and x/2 moles of R

So at equilibrium

moles of P left = 2- x

moles of Q = x

moles of R = x/2

Total moles = (2-x) + x + x/2 = 2 + x/2

C) 2P <-> Q+R

Here x moles of P will give x/2 moles of Q and x/2 moles of R

So at equilibrium

moles of P left = 2- x

moles of Q = x /2

moles of R = x/2

Total moles = (2-x) + x + x = 2

D) 2P <-> Q+2R

Here x moles of P will give x/2 moles of Q and x moles of R

So at equilibrium

moles of P left = 2-x

moles of Q = x/2

moles of R = x

Total moles = (2-x) + x/2 + x = 2 + x/2

3 0

3 years ago

Aluminium oxide has a very high melting point (2072 degrees C) while carbon dioxide has a very low boiling point (-57 degrees C)

____ [38]

Answer:

Well, Aluminum Oxide has a very high melting point. Carbon dioxide has a very low boiling point.

Explanation:

They are both talking about different things, melting and boiling. Aluminum Oxide's melting point is much higher then carbon dioxide's melting point. Hope this help, and good luck on your assignment (if one)

5 0

4 years ago