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Volgvan
3 years ago
8

How is acids and bases connected to Physical Science?

Chemistry
2 answers:
Arada [10]3 years ago
8 0
An acid is an ionic compound that produces positive hydrogen ions when dissolved in water. Acids taste sour and turn blue litmus paper red. A base is an ionic compound that produces negative hydroxide ions when dissolved in water. Bases taste bitter and turn red litmus paper blue.
DaniilM [7]3 years ago
7 0

Answer:

Under the Brønsted-Lowry definition, both acids and bases are related to the concentration of hydrogen ions present. Acids increase the concentration of hydrogen ions, while bases decrease the concentration of hydrogen ions (by accepting them).

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Explain why oil is called a fossil fuel.
Dmitrij [34]

Oil is referred to as a fossil fuel because it is derived from fossils.

Fossil fuels are the result of dinosaur remains being put under pressure for millions of years.

3 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
4. A compact disc has a diameter of 11.8 cm. What is the surface area of the disc in square centimeters? In square meters? [Area
d1i1m1o1n [39]
<span>The surface area is 109.3 square centimeters or 0.01093 square meters. The area formula requires that we use the radius of the disc. We can find the radius by diving the diameter by 2, so radius = 11.8/2 or 5.9 cm. We can use 3.14 as an approximation for π. The surface area is 3.14 * (5.9*5.9). Since the diameter is given in cm, the surface area units are in square centimeters. To convert to meters, divide any measurement in centimeters by 100, but we need to convert to "square" meters, so we need to divide our square centimeters by 100 * 100, or by 10,000. Dividing 109.3 by 10,000 results in 0.01093 square "meters".</span>
8 0
3 years ago
2 NO + O22 NO2 is second order in NO and first order in O2. Complete the rate law for this reaction in the box below. Use the fo
riadik2000 [5.3K]

Answer : The value of rate of reaction is 1.35\times 10^{-8}Ms^{-1}

Explanation :

Rate law : It is defined as the expression which expresses the rate of the reaction in terms of molar concentration of the reactants with each term raised to the power their stoichiometric coefficient of that reactant in the balanced chemical equation.

The given chemical equation is:

2NO+O_2\rightarrow 2NO_2

Rate law expression for the reaction is:

\text{Rate}=k[NO]^a[O_2]^b

As per question,

a = order with respect to NO  = 2

b = order with respect to O_2 = 1

Thus, the rate law becomes:

\text{Rate}=k[NO]^2[O_2]^1

Now, calculating the value of rate of reaction by using the rate law expression.

Given :

k = rate constant = 9.87\times 10^3M^{-2}s^{-1}

[NO] = concentration of NO = 7.86\times 10^{-3}M

[O_2] = concentration of O_2= 2.21\times 10^{-3}M

Now put all the given values in the above expression, we get:

\text{Rate}=(9.87\times 10^3M^{-2}s^{-1})\times (7.86\times 10^{-3}M)^2\times (2.21\times 10^{-3}M)^1

\text{Rate}=1.35\times 10^{-8}Ms^{-1}

Hence, the value of rate of reaction is 1.35\times 10^{-8}Ms^{-1}

7 0
3 years ago
If a student has 125 mL of a 4.00 M CuSO4 solution and needs a 1.50 M solution, what volume do they need to dilute it to?
lara31 [8.8K]

Answer:

333.3mL

Explanation:

Using the formula as follows:

C1V1 = C2V2

Where;

C1 = initial concentration (M)

C2 = final concentration (M)

V1 = initial volume (mL)

V2 = final volume (mL)

According to the information provided in this question,

C1 = 4.00M

C2 = 1.50M

V1 = 125mL

V2 = ?

Using C1V1 = C2V2

4 × 125 = 1.5 × V2

500 = 1.5V2

V2 = 500/1.5

V2 = 333.3mL

Therefore, the CuSO4 solution needs to be diluted to 333.3mL to make 1.50 M solution.

3 0
2 years ago
What is the redox equation for sulphuric acid and magnesium ribbon
Wewaii [24]
Sulfuric acid: H_2SO_4_{(aq)}
Magnesium ribbon: Mg_(s)
Mg_{(s)}+H_2SO_4_{(aq)} \rightarrow MgSO_4_{(aq)}+H_2_{(g)}
8 0
3 years ago
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