Answer: If more than one variable is changed in an experiment, scientist cannot attribute the changes or differences in the results to one cause. By looking at and changing one variable at a time, the results can be directly attributed to the independent variable.
The electron configuration of Iron is:
[Ar] 3d⁶4s²
The atomic number of Hydrogen is 1, and the mass is 1.008.
Molar mass ( CuSO₄) = 159.609 g/mol
159.609 g ----------------- 6.02 x 10²³ molecules
? g ------------------ 3.36 x 10²³ molecules
mass = ( 3.36 x10²³) x 159.609 / 6.02 x 10²³
mass = 5.36 x 10²⁴ / 6.02 x 10²³
mass = 8.90 g
hope this helps!
Answer:
The amount of energy liberated will be 49.38 J.
Explanation:
The amount of energy liberated (gibbs free energy) can be calculated using the following equation:
ΔG° = -nFε
n: amount of moles of electrons transfered
F: Faraday's constant
ε: cell potential
20.0 g of Zn is equal to 0.30 mol.
Two electrons are transfered during the reaction.
Therefore, n = 2x0.30 ∴ n = 0.60
ΔG° = - 0.60 x 96.485 x 0.853
ΔG° = 49.38 J