Answer:
Carbon has 4 valence electrons
Explanation:
The valence electrons are those found in the last energy level of the atom.
They are responsible for the interaction between atoms,
they can form bonds.
Let's see the <em>electronic configuration</em> of carbon.
The atomic number of C is 6 (Z=6)

To know the number of valence electrons that we have we count in the last energy level of the atom.
The last energy level of carbon is 2 and we 4 electrons is this level.
So carbon has 4 valence electrons.