Answer:
\large \boxed{\textbf{609 kJ}}
Explanation:
The formula for the heat absorbed is
q = mCΔT
Data:
m = 2.07 kg
T₁ = 23 °C
T₂ = 191 °C
C = 1.75 J·°C⁻¹g⁻¹
Calculations:
1. Convert kilograms to grams
2.07 kg = 2070 g
2. Calculate ΔT
ΔT = T₂ - T₁ = 191 - 23 = 168 °C
3. Calculate q
Answer:
Absolute zero is the lowest limit of the thermodynamic temperature scale, a state at which the enthalpy and entropy of a cooled ideal gas reach their minimum value, taken as zero kelvin.
Answer:
34 gram of FeO produced 8 gram of oxygen.
Explanation:
Given data:
Mass of FeO = 34 g
Mass of oxygen = ?
Solution;
Chemical equation:
2FeO → 2Fe + O₂
Number of moles of FeO:
Number of moles = mass/ molar mass
Number of moles = 34 g /71.8 g/mol
Number of moles = 0.5 mol
Now we will compare the moles of FeO with oxygen:
FeO : O₂
2 : 1
0.5 : 1/2 × 0.5 = 0.25
Mass of oxygen:
Mass = number of moles × molar mass
Mass = 0.25 mol × 32 g/mol
Mass = 8 g
So 34 gram of FeO produced 8 gram of oxygen.
Answer:
Magnesium is a naturally ubiquitous; (appearing & found evrywhere) element and has three naturally occurring stable isotopes, 24Mg, 25Mg and 26Mg, with relative abundance of 78.99%, 10.00% and 11.01%, respectively.
However, they differ only because a 24Mg atom has 12 neutrons in its nucleus, a 25Mg atom has 13 neutrons, and a 26Mg has 14 neutrons.
Explanation:
Answer: Option (D) is the correct answer.
Explanation:
Valence shell is the shell present on the outermost core of an atom and electrons present in the valence shell are known as valence electrons.
If an atom has completely filled valence shell then it means the atom is not reactive in nature because it is already stable.
But when an atom has less than eight electrons in its valence shell then it means to attain stability the atom will readily attract electrons towards itself.
As the given element 1 has 8 electrons in its valence shell. Hence, it is not reactive in nature but element 2 has 6 valence electrons. So, in order to attain stability element 2 will readily attract 2 electrons from a donor atom.
Thus, we can conclude that element 2 is more reactive because it does not have a full valence shell, so it will attract electrons.
