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Brilliant_brown [7]
3 years ago
13

What object or class of objects makes up most of the solar system’s mass?

Physics
2 answers:
Vladimir [108]3 years ago
8 0
Solar system is the gravitationally bound system that consists of the sun and the objects that orbit around it directly or indirectly. These objects includes the planets which orbit the sun directly an other small objects such as meteoroids, asteroids, satellites of the planets and numerous comets. The sun makes up most of the solar system' mass.
Serggg [28]3 years ago
7 0
<span>The Sun makes up most of our solar system's mass. It accounts for about 98% of the mass of the whole solar system. Other objects such as planets, moons, asteroids and comets amount to only about 2% of the solar system's mass.</span>
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Match the indices of refraction with the corresponding effects on the waves.
Yanka [14]

Answer:

B) waves speed up

C) waves bend away from the normal

Explanation:

The index of refraction of a material is the ratio between the  speed of light in a vacuum and the speed of light in that medium:

n=\frac{c}{v}

where

c is the speed of light in a vacuum

v is the speed of light in the medium

We can re-arrange this equation as:

v=\frac{c}{n}

So from this we already see that if the index of refraction is lower, the speed of light in the medium will be higher, so one correct option is

B) waves speed up

Moreover, when light enters a medium bends according to Snell's Law:

n_1 sin \theta_1 = n_2 sin \theta_2

where

n_1 ,n_2 are the index of refraction of the 1st and 2nd medium

\theta_1,\theta_2are the angles made by the incident ray and refracted ray with the normal to the interface

We can rewrite the equation as

sin \theta_2 = \frac{n_1}{n_2}sin \theta_1

So we see that if the index of refraction of the second medium is lower (n_2), then the ratio \frac{n_1}{n_2} is larger than 1, so the angle of refraction is larger than the angle of incidence:

\theta_2>\theta_1

This means that the wave will bend away from the normal. So the other correct option is

C) waves bend away from the normal

3 0
4 years ago
The acceleration due to gravity on the moon is 1.6 m/s2, about a sixth that of Earth’s. Which accurately describes the weight of
tatyana61 [14]

The answer is C.  

An object on the moon is six times lighter than on Earth.


6 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
After release of jet, energy is lost by the engine. How principle of conservation of energy is obeyed in this condition.​
HACTEHA [7]

Answer:

The principle of conservation of energy states that in a closed system, the energy can neither be created nor destroyed between interacting particles and remains constant or transformed from one form to another

In the jet engine, the release of jet changes the number of interacting particles in the engine, and given that energy cannot be created in the instantaneously closed system of the engine, energy is carried away and therefore lost by particles in the jet exhaust

The conservation of energy principle is therefore obeyed in the condition in which the jet engine losses energy by the release of jet

Explanation:

5 0
3 years ago
Which of the statements given below is correct? 1. In winter, the wind blows from land to oceans. 2. In summer , the winds blow
densk [106]

Answer:

The second one should be correct

3 0
3 years ago
A hot air balloon exerts a force of 1200 N while
ValentinkaMS [17]

Answer:

C

Explanation:

For the explained scenario in the free body force diagram definitely the two forces 1200 N and 800 N should present as they are the acting forces

So A & D rules out.

Then you must think of B & C.

You also know that the weight of the load is always acting downwards as that force is generated by gravitational field of Earth. So 800 N should be downwards not upwards. That rules out B.

So answer is C

(Free body diagram is shown in the graph)

4 0
4 years ago
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