Answer:
Anion Gained 3 18
Cation Lost 2 36
Cation Lost 3 23
Explanation:
Looking at the ionic notation, the negative symbol (-) indicates that there are more electrons than protons and the positive symbol (+) indicates that there are more protons than electrons.
The number tells you how many was gained or lost.
To determine how many electrons are left, you base this off how many protons there are. The number of protons in an atom is expressed by the atomic number. In a stable atom, you have an equal number of protons and electrons.
Ions occur when electrons are gained or lost.
A cation is positively charged because it LOST an electron. Since there are more protons than electrons, the charge would be positive.
An anion is negatively charged because it gained an electron. Since there are more electrons than protons, the charge would be negative.
Using the explanation above, you can see how the answers were obtained. As for the last column, just use basic math to do this.
The atomic number of Phosphorus (P) is 15, so this means that there are 15 protons. Since it gained 3 electrons, just add 3 to 15:
15 + 3 = 18
Sr has an atomic number 38. Since it lost 2 electrons, just subtract 2 from the atomic number.
38-2 = 36
Fe has an atomic number 26. It lost 3 electrons, so we subtract again.
26-3 = 23
Precise is the close proximity of repeated measurements. In order to be precise, you need two or more measurements.
Accurate is the close proximity to the real (or expected) measurement.
<u>For Example: </u>
You are at the grocery store buying watermelons. The sign says that the watermelons all weigh 2 lbs. You weigh 3 of them on the scale next to the watermelon display. Their weights are 1.77, 1.80, and 1.82.
→ The <u>scale is precise</u> because it weighs all 3 of them at nearly the same value.
→ The <u>scale is not accurate </u> because their weights are not close to the expected value of 2.0
You take one of the watermelons to the cashier. The scale at the checkout counter weighs it as 1.99. The scale at the checkout counter is accurate. You cannot determine the precision of the scale at the checkout counter because you have no other values to compare it to.
Answer: Precise CANNOT be determined by one measurement.
Accurate CAN be determined by one measurement.
True
It’s true because models are based on real world problems to help grasp a understanding of the problem
Answer:
None of the conditions will favor either the forward reaction or backward reaction , hence the answer is D
Explanation:
- The principle of chemical Equilibrium is applied here, where the concentration of the reactants or the forward reaction is same as the concentration of the products or the backward reaction.
- The equilibrium constants is also involved here, K can be in terms of pressure (Kp) or concentration (Kc) hence equilibrium constant is the ration of the concentration of the products to the concentration of the reactants raised to the power of the coefficient of the reactants and products.
- Partial pressure , total pressure and the mole fraction relationship is also applied
- The step by step explanation is as shown in the attachment below.
4
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