Answer:
THEY ALL INVOLVE FIGHTING PATHOGENS
Explanation:
The immune system which is involved in defending the body against infections are diseases involves three lines of defense which are all involved in fighting against pathogens. Pathogens are invaders which when introduced into the body causes harm and therefore makes us sick. The body's first line of defense includes the physical barriers such as the skin, mucous membrane; chemical barriers such as tears, saliva, gastric acid in the stomach. These helps to keep the pathogens from entering the delicate parts of the body and once the pathogens find their way out of the reach of the first line of defense, the second line of defense is initiated. This includes inflammatory effects, swelling, redness, phagocytosis by neutrophils and macrophages. The third line of defense is the actions of lymphocytes which acts on invading microbes. The lymphocytes are of two types; the B and T cells. B cells produces antibodies which fight the antigens and T cells attack the infected cells of the body. There is also the memory cells which keeps information about the invading microbes for future attacks. This enables the body to respond swiftly when next the same type of pathogens attack.
Answer:
It is not water absorbant and also the colour black, due to it's dark nature makes the person wearing the cloth feel hot. Unlike cotton, silk is not at all water absorbant as it does not absord any sweat produced in the wearers body
Answer:
See explanation
Explanation:
Anode;
Sn(s) ------> Sn^2+(aq) + 2e
Cathode;
Mn^2+(aq) + 2e ------> Mn(s)
The minimum voltage required to drive the reaction is the cell voltage. The cell voltage is obtained from;
E°cell= E°cathode - E°anode
E°cell= -1.19 - (-0.14)
E°cell= -1.05 V
<span>You use the Henderson - Hasselbalch equation
pH = pKa + log ([salt]/[acid])
pKa = -log (8.2*10^-5) = 4.081
pH = 4.081 + (0.590/0.190)
pH = 4.081 + log 3.105
pH = 4.081 + 0.49206
pH = 4.573</span>
The correct answer is hydrogen<span>, and </span>oxygen<span>. </span>
