Answer:
a.option is the correct answer
Gamma radiation have the most penetrating power. It can penetrate through human body, aluminum and other metals. It can be stopped by lead. Hence, the radioactive waste are stored in lead container for safety purposes. The beta ray has more penetrating power than the alpha but less than gamma. The beta radiations can be stopped by aluminum. The alpha radiations have least penetrating power and it can be stopped by human hands.
Answer:
Gases are compressible, meaning that when put under high pressure, the particles are forced closer to one another. This decreases the amount of empty space and reduces the volume of the gas. Gas volume is also affected by temperature. When a gas is heated, its molecules move faster and the gas expands.
The statement that defines the specific heat capacity for a given sample is the quantity of heat that is required to raise 1 g of the sample by 1°C (Kelvin) at a constant pressure.
<h3>What is specific heat capacity?</h3>
Specific heat capacity is the of heat to increase the temperature per unit mass.
The formula to calculate the specific heat is Q = mct.
The options are attached here:
- The temperature of a given sample is 1 %.
- The temperature that a given sample can withstand.
- The quantity of heat that is required to raise the sample's temperature by 1 °C1 °C (Kelvin).
- The quantity of heat that is required to raise 1 g of the sample by 1°C (Kelvin) at a constant pressure.
Thus, the correct option is 4. The quantity of heat that is required to raise 1 g of the sample by 1°C (Kelvin) at a constant pressure.
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Answer:
A. have subjects wear the shoes in an experimental trial to see if symptoms improve.
