If the sealed glass is permeable to sunlight or to transfer of heat will be an open system, but if the sealed glass is a thermic glass and doesn't allow exchange of heat and exchange of solar energy (for example a mirrored glass that reflect the sunlight) and the terrarium is not exchanging energy with the surroundings will be a closed system. It is a question that doesn't specify too many details about the system in the study. It is hard to give a final answer without making some assumptions.
There can be a lot of meanings for isomers. In this case, we are showing the structural isomers of C₇H₁₆. Based on the chemical formula, CₓH₂ₓ₊₂ it is an alkane. They only differ in the positions of methane branches in the parent carbon chain. Basing on the attached picture, the parent carbon chain is pentane for both isomers. But the methyl branches are on the 2nd & 4th, and 2nd & 3rd carbon for 2,4 - dimethylpentane and 2,3 - dimethylpentane, respectively.
(a) The displacement of point P at time t=0.10s is determined as +2cm.
(b) The displacement of point P at time t=0.20s is determined as -2cm.
<h3>
What is displacement?</h3>
Displacement is the change in position of an object. It is obtained from the product of velocity and time of motion.
x = vt
<h3>Displacement of the waves after 0.1 s</h3>
x = 10 m/s x 0.1 s = 1 m
Each wave will travel 1 m to the right or to the left, depending on the initial direction.
- wave B from left will stop at point 0 m
- wave A from left will stop at point -1 m
- wave C from right will stop at point 0 m
- wave D from right will stop at point + 1 m
wave B and C superimposed and the displacement will be between A and D.
Amplitude of A = - 2cm
Amplitude of D = + 4cm
Displacement of point P = 4 cm - 2 cm = 2cm
<h3>Displacement of the waves after 0.2 s</h3>
x = 10 m/s x 0.1 s = 2 m
Each wave will travel 2 m to the right or to the left, depending on the initial direction.
- wave B from left will stop at point 1 m
- wave A from left will stop at point 0 m
- wave C from right will stop at point -1 m
- wave D from right will stop at point 0 m
Displacement of point P = (amplitude B + amplitude C) + (amplitude A + amplitude D)
Displacement of point P= (2cm - 2cm) + (2 cm - 4cm)= -2cm
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B- Carbon dioxide, every other option listed is composed of more than one thing.
