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musickatia [10]
3 years ago
7

2NH4Cl(s)+Ba(OH)2⋅8H2O(s)→2NH3(aq)+BaCl2(aq)+10H2O(l) The ΔH for this reaction is 54.8 kJ . How much energy would be absorbed if

24.7 g of NH4Cl reacts?
Chemistry
1 answer:
LekaFEV [45]3 years ago
5 0
1) Chemical equation

<span>2NH4Cl(s)+Ba(OH)2⋅8H2O(s)→2NH3(aq)+BaCl2(aq)+10H2O(l)

2) Stoichiometric ratios

2 mol NH4Cl(s) : 54.8 KJ

3) Convert 24.7 g of NH4Cl into number of moles, using the molar mass

molar mass of NH4Cl = 14 g/mol + 4*1 g/mol + 35.5 g/mol = 53.5 g/mol

number of moles = mass in grams / molar mass

number of moles = 24.7 g / 53.5 g/mol = 0.462 moles

4) Use proportions:

2 moles NH4Cl / 54.8 kJ = 0.462 moles / x

=> x = 0.462 moles * 54.8 kJ / 2 moles = 12.7 kJ

Answer: 12.7 kJ</span>
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How many moles of each reactant are needed to produce 3.60 x 10^2g ch3oh
zysi [14]
Methanol is prepared by reacting Carbon monoxide and Hydrogen gas,

                                   CO  +  2 H₂    →    CH₃OH

Calculating Moles of CO:
                                       According to equation,

             32 g (1 mole) of CH₃OH is produced by  =  1 Mole of CO
So,
             3.60 × 10² g of CH₃OH is produced by  =  X Moles of CO

Solving for X,
                       X  =  (3.60 × 10² g × 1 Mole) ÷ 32 g

                       X  =  11.25 Moles of CO

Calculating Moles of H₂:
                                       According to equation,

             32 g (1 mole) of CH₃OH is produced by  =  2 Mole of H₂
So,
             3.60 × 10² g of CH₃OH is produced by  =  X Moles of H₂

Solving for X,
                       X  =  (3.60 × 10² g × 2 Mole) ÷ 32 g

                       X  =  22.5 Moles of H₂

Result:
            3.60 × 10² g of CH₃OH
is produced by reacting 11.25 Moles of CO and 22.5 Moles of H₂.
3 0
4 years ago
An object has a weight of 5.10 Newtons (N) at sea level, where the acceleration due to gravity is 9.81 m/s2.
RUDIKE [14]
Well, you could get the mass as m=\frac{G_0}{g_0} ad then g_1=\frac{G_1}{m}, where G_0 is the sea level weight, g_0 the sea level accel., g_1 the accel. above while G_1 the weight above.
8 0
3 years ago
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What is a total ionic equation ?!
vodomira [7]
An ionic equation contains two ions in the full equation
5 0
4 years ago
How many grams of S are in 475 g of SO2?
enot [183]

There are 237. 5 g of Sulfur,S in 475 g of SO2?

<h3 />

<h3>Calculation of grams of Sulfur</h3>

From the question, we can say that

  • The molar mass of sulfur = 32 g/mol
  • The molar mass of oxygen = 16 g/mol

Therefore,

The molar mass for SO2 = 32 + (16 × 2) g/mol  = 64 g/mol

Now,

If 1 mole of SO2 contains 1 mole of S

Then 64 g of SO2, will contain 32g of S;

Such that

475 g of SO2 will give { \frac{ 32g of S) ( 475 g of SO2)}{64 of SO2} }  = 237. 5 g of Sulfur.

Learn more about molar mass here :brainly.com/question/18291695

6 0
2 years ago
if 5430 J of energy is used to heat 1.25 L of room temp. water (23.0 °C) whats the final temp of the water?
skelet666 [1.2K]

<span>We can use the heat equation,
Q = mcΔT </span>

 

<span>Where Q is the amount of energy transferred (J), m is the mass of the substance (kg), c is the specific heat (J g</span>⁻¹ °C⁻<span>¹) and ΔT is the temperature difference (°C).</span>


Density = mass / volume


The density of water = 0.997 g/mL

<span>Hence mass of 1.25 L (1250 mL) of water = 0.997 g/mL x 1250 mL</span>

<span>                                                                   = 1246.25 g</span>


Specific heat capacity of water = 4.186 J<span>/ g °C.</span>


Let's assume that there is no heat loss to the surrounding and the final temperature is T.

By applying the equation,

      5430 J = 1246.25 g x 4.186 J/ g °C x (T - 23) °C
(T - 23) °C = 5430 J / 1246.25 g x 4.186 J/ g °C
(T - 23) °C = 1.04 °C
               T = 1.04 °C + 23 °C
               T = 24.04 °C

Hence, the final temperature of the water is 24.04 °C.
4 0
3 years ago
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