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ziro4ka [17]
4 years ago
6

Given that oxygen-16 and oxygen-18 both have an atomic number of 8, how many electrons, protons, and neutrons do these oxygen at

oms contain?
A.Both oxygen isotopes contain 8 electrons and 8 protons but each contains a different number of neutrons - 8 and 10 respectively.
B.The oxygen isotopes contain 8 electrons but each contains a different number of neutrons and protons - 8 and 10 respectively.
C.These oxygen configurations contain the same number of subatomic particles - 8 electrons, 6 protons and 10 neutrons.
D.Any oxygen atom contains 8 electrons and 9 neutrons but these vary in the number of protons - 8 and 10 respectively.
Chemistry
1 answer:
Masja [62]4 years ago
4 0
<span>B.The oxygen isotopes contain 8 electrons but each contains a different number of neutrons and protons - 8 and 10 respectively.</span>
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A student was trying to determine the mole percent of A in a mixture of A and B using refractive index. If their mixture has a r
Elina [12.6K]

Explanation:

Formula to calculate refractive index of n is as follows.

     n = X_{A} \times n_{A} + X_{B} \times n_{B}

where,    X_{A} = mole fraction of A

              X_{B} = mole fraction of B

              n_{A} = refractive index of A

              n_{B} = refractive index of B

Hence, putting the given values into the above formula as follows.

         n = X_{A} \times n_{A} + X_{B} \times n_{B}

         1.5248 = X_{A} \times 1.7058 + X_{B} \times 1.3658 ........ (1)

Also, it is known that X_{A} + X_{B} = 1

and,          X_{B} = 1 - X_{A} ......... (2)

Now, put equation (2) in equation (1) as follows.

        1.5248 = X_{A} \times 1.7058 + 1 - X_{A} \times 1.3658  

        1.5248 = X_{A} \times 1.7058 + 1.3658 - 1.3658X_{A}  

         X_{A} = 0.467

And, the value of  X_{B} is calculated as follows.

            X_{B} = 1 - X_{A}

                       = 1 - 0.467

                       = 0.533

Hence, mole percentage of A will be calculated as follows.

      Mole % of A = \frac{n_{A}}{n_{A} + n_{B}}      

                            = \frac{0.467}{0.467 + 0.533} \times 100

                            = 46.7%

Thus, we can conclude that the mole percent of A in their mixture is 46.7%.

8 0
3 years ago
Find the mass of 0.763 moles of Gallium.
erica [24]

Answer:

Explanation:

1 moles Gallium to grams = 69.723 grams

2 moles Gallium to grams = 139.446 grams

3 moles Gallium to grams = 209.169 grams

4 moles Gallium to grams = 278.892 grams

5 moles Gallium to grams = 348.615 grams

6 moles Gallium to grams = 418.338 grams

7 moles Gallium to grams = 488.061 grams

8 moles Gallium to grams = 557.784 grams

9 moles Gallium to grams = 627.507 grams

10 moles Gallium to grams = 697.23 grams

7 0
3 years ago
46g of a mineral contained 16g copper, 14g iron and 16g sulphur. Calculate the empirical
pochemuha

Answer:

CuFeS2

Explanation:

Calculate the moles of each substance by doing moles= mass/relative atomic mass. you should get 0.25 moles of copper and iron and 0.5 moles of sulfur. Then divide all of those numbers by 0.25 (as its the lowest value) you should get 1 for copper and iron and 2 for sulfur. This represents the ratio that they are in within the mineral.

7 0
4 years ago
What is the source for the ultraviolet radiation in earths<br> atmosphere
rodikova [14]
The source for the ultraviolet (UV) radiation in Earth's atmosphere is the Sun. Despite the ultraviolet radiation, the Sun <span>emits also other kinds of electromagnetic </span>radiation<span>, visible light (99% of its </span>rays ) and <span>infrared </span>rays (also known as heat). The UV radiation<span> is absorbed in the ozone layer of the atmosphere before reaching the Earth.</span>
6 0
3 years ago
Given 2.3 grams of zinc how many moles is present
erastovalidia [21]
Divide by its molar mass
5 0
4 years ago
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