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Irina18 [472]
3 years ago
7

Which equation will you use to calculate the volume of a 5.00 liter sample of air at 50°C when it is warmed to 100°C at constant

pressure?
Chemistry
2 answers:
Alexandra [31]3 years ago
6 0
I believe it's a proportion of volume over temperature = volume and temperature. cross multiply and divide and see what u get. if it looks right go fro it if not try something else. I hope this helps!
Sliva [168]3 years ago
3 0

Answer : The final volume of gas will be, 5.77 liters

Explanation :

Charles' Law : It is defined as the volume of the gas is directly proportional to the temperature of the gas at constant pressure and number of moles.

V\propto T

or,

\frac{V_1}{V_2}=\frac{T_1}{T_2}

where,

V_1 = initial volume of gas = 5.00 L

V_2 = final volume of gas = ?

T_1 = initial temperature of gas = 50^oC=273+50=323K

T_2 = final temperature of gas = 100^oC=273+100=373K

Now put all the given values in the above formula, we get the final volume of the gas.

\frac{5L}{V_2}=\frac{323K}{373K}

V_2=5.77L

Therefore, the final volume of gas will be, 5.77 liters

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How many moles of Aluminum are produced when34.2 g of alumina are broken down through the process of electrolysis
Elan Coil [88]

Answer:

0.670 mol

Explanation:

Step 1: Write the balanced reaction for the decomposition of alumina

2 Al₂O₃ ⇒ 4 Al + 3 O₂

Step 2: Calculate the moles corresponding to 34.2 g of Al₂O₃

The molar mass of Al₂O₃ is 101.96 g/mol.

34.2 g × 1 mol/101.96 g = 0.335 mol

Step 3: Calculate the moles of Al produced from 0.335 moles of Al₂O₃

The molar ratio of Al₂O₃ to Al is 2:4.

0.335 mol Al₂O₃ × (4 mol Al/2 mol Al₂O₃) = 0.670 mol Al

6 0
3 years ago
Do you expect the O---O bond in H2O2 to be longer or shorter than the O---O bond in O2?
melomori [17]

Answer : The O-O bond in H_2O_2 will be longer than the O-O bond in O_2.

Explanation :

In the H_2O_2, the two oxygen atoms are bonded by the single bond and in O_2, the two oxygen atoms are bonded by the double bond.

As we know, the bond strength of double bond is greater than the single bond.

And the relation between the bond strength and bond length is,

\text{ Bond strength}\propto \frac{1}{\text{ Bond length}}

That means the higher the strength, the shorter will be the bond length.

Hence, the bond length of single bond will be longer than the double bond.

The structure of given molecule is shown below.

8 0
3 years ago
Consider the chemical reaction in equilibrium.
icang [17]
The correct option is A.
The chemical equation given above is an endothermic reaction. An endothermic reaction is a type of reaction which absorb heat from the environment. An endothermic reaction needs heat to occur, therefore, increasing the temperature of such a reaction will favor the formation of more product and the equilibrium of the reaction will shift [forward] to the right, which is the product side.
6 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
Determine the mass of grams of led(II) sulfate that will dissolve in 2.50 x 10^2 ml water. Ksp= 1.8 x 10^-8
ki77a [65]

Answer:

9.86*10^(-3) g

Explanation:

PbSO4 ----> Pb^(2+) + SO4^(2-)

                     s               s

Ksp = s²

s =√Ksp = √(1.8*10^-8) = 1.3*10^(-4) mol/L

The molar solubility PbSO4 = 1.3*10^(-4) mol/L.

2.50 *10^2 mL *1L/10³mL =0.250L

1.3*10^(-4)mol/L *0.250L*303.3 g/mol = 9.86*10^(-3) g

7 0
3 years ago
Identitfy the types of reaction:
Vera_Pavlovna [14]

Answer:

C2H5OH + Na = C2H5ONa + H2 - Single replacement reaction

AgCl + HNO3 = AgNO3 + HC - Double replacement reaction

N2 + H2 = NH3 - Combination reaction

MgCO3 = MgO + CO2  - Decomposition reaction

Explanation:

<u>Single replacement reaction</u> - The type of reaction in which one strong ion replaces the weak ion from the solution.

For example: C2H5OH + Na = C2H5ONa + H2

<u>Double replacement reaction </u>- The reaction in which two compounds in a solution reacts by interchanging their ions and forms a new product.

For example: AgCl + HNO3 = AgNO3 + HCl

<u>Combination reaction</u> - The type of reaction in which two or more compounds combine together to form a single compound.

For example: N2 + H2 = NH3

<u>Decomposition reaction</u> - The type of reaction in which only one compounds break down into two or more new compounds.

For example: MgCO3 = MgO + CO2

Hence, the correct answer is:

C2H5OH + Na = C2H5ONa + H2 - Single replacement reaction

AgCl + HNO3 = AgNO3 + HC - Double replacement reaction

N2 + H2 = NH3 - Combination reaction

MgCO3 = MgO + CO2  - Decomposition reaction

7 0
4 years ago
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