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SOVA2 [1]
3 years ago
6

the law of conversation of (mass/energy) states that the total mass before a chemical reaction is the same as the totally mass a

fter the reaction. which is one is it mass or energy??
Chemistry
1 answer:
Nimfa-mama [501]3 years ago
5 0

The law of conservation of mass says that matter cannot be created or destroyed by ordinary chemical or physical changes.

This means:

The mass will be the same before and after the chemical or physical change

There are the same number of each type of atom before and after the change

The total mass of all components of a chemical reaction or physical change can be measured before and after the change to demonstrate that the mass is constant.

Scientists believe that energy is conserved, like mass, during a physical or chemical change. The law of conservation of energy says that energy can be converted from one form to another, but it cannot be created or destroyed in ordinary chemical or physical changes.

Energy can be more challenging for scientists to keep track of during a chemical reaction than mass. Mass is able to be measured on a balance before and after the change, but scientists must use more advanced techniques to measure the energy in a system.

Energy is converted from one form to another during a chemical change.This energy is not created or destroyed; it is just converted from one form of energy to another during the chemical and physical changes that occur.

Physical Change: In a physical change, atoms are rearranged but remain in the same sample of matter. The same numbers of atoms are present before and after the change, and they have the same total mass. Atoms are spread farther apart or pushed closer together during a phase change. When a substance changes phases, the volume may change but the mass doesn't.

Chemical Change: In a chemical change, the original bonds are broken and new bonds are formed. The same atoms are present before and after a chemical change, they are just rearranged to make different compounds.

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A piece of iron is heated to 120'C then placed in a calorimeter containing 50g of water. The water temperature is raised from 30
Lana71 [14]

Answer:

Mass of iron = 59.375 gm

Explanation:

Calories ( or joules) are added to the water by the hot steel so at the endpoint they are BOTH at 40 C

 The water gains:

     4.18  j/g-C  * 50 * (40-30 C) = 2090 j

The steel gave up 2090 j going from 120 to 40 C

2090 = .44 j/g-C  * m * (120-40)    solve fro m = 59.375 gm

3 0
2 years ago
The taste of drinking water can be improved by removing impurities from our municipal water by adding substances to the water th
tia_tia [17]
Abcdefghigklmnopqrstuvwxyandz
3 0
3 years ago
List the following bonds in order of increasing polarity (ionic character). Give the electronegativity values for each atom to j
barxatty [35]

Answer:

A = B < D < C

C - S

Cl - Cl

F ← H

Si → O

Explanation:

The polarity of a bond increases with the increase in the difference in electronegativity. The dipole moment is represented with an arrow pointing the more electronegative atom.

A: carbon-sulfur

C - S

ΔEN = |EN(C) - EN(S)| = |2.5 - 2.5| = 0

B: chlorine - chlorine

Cl - Cl

ΔEN = |EN(Cl) - EN(Cl)| = |3.0 - 3.0| = 0

C: fluorine – hydrogen

F ← H

ΔEN = |EN(F) - EN(H)| = |4.0 - 2.1| = 1.9

D: silicon - oxygen

Si → O

ΔEN = |EN(Si) - EN(O)| = |1.8 - 3.5| = 1.7

The order of increasing polarity is A = B < D < C.

4 0
3 years ago
What is true about ionic compounds?
bezimeni [28]
It’s D I am pretty sure.
6 0
3 years ago
Q+ is an ion of element Q. What has the highest value in the ion?
Firdavs [7]

The highest value of the ion is the nucleon number. The correct option is a.

<h3>What is nucleon number?</h3>

The mass number of an element is so named because it represents the total number of protons and neutrons in the element.

The total number of protons and neutrons in an atomic nucleus is known as the mass number, also known as the atomic mass number or nucleon number. It is roughly equivalent to the atomic mass expressed in atomic mass units.

In the given ion Q+, the nucleon number has the highest value in the ion

Thus, the correct option is a.

For more details regarding nucleon number, visit:

brainly.com/question/14622763

#SPJ1

7 0
1 year ago
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