Answer:
When two distinct elements are chemically combined—i.e., chemical bonds form between their atoms—the result is called a chemical compound. Most elements on Earth bond with other elements to form chemical compounds, such as sodium (Na) and Chloride (Cl), which combine to form table salt (NaCl).
Answer:
When cells become damaged or die the body makes new cells to replace them. This process is called cell division. One cell doubles by dividing into two. Two cells become four and so on.
Explanation:
Answer:
0.4 M
Explanation:
Molarity is defined as moles of solute, which in your case is sodium hydroxide,
NaOH
, divided by liters of solution.
molarity
=
moles of solute
liters of solution
Notice that the problem provides you with the volume of the solution, but that the volume is expressed in milliliters,
mL
.
Moreover, you don't have the number of moles of sodium hydroxide, you just have the mass in grams. So, your strategy here will be to
determine how many moles of sodium hydroxide you have in that many grams
convert the volume of the solution from milliliters to liters
So, to get the number of moles of solute, use sodium hydroxide's molar mass, which tells you what the mass of one mole of sodium hydroxide is.
7
g
⋅
1 mole NaOH
40.0
g
=
0.175 moles NaOH
The volume of the solution in liters will be
500
mL
⋅
1 L
1000
mL
=
0.5 L
Therefore, the molarity of the solution will be
c
=
n
V
c
=
0.175 moles
0.5 L
=
0.35 M
Rounded to one sig fig, the answer will be
c
=
0.4 M
Explanation:
Answer: option <span>A) increases from bottom to top within the group.
Explanation:
</span>It is a known trend that the metallic character of the elements increase from let to right and from top to bottom.
The greater the metallic character the greater the reactivity of the metal.
So, the elements of the columns 1 and 2 are the most reactive metals and among them the elements at the bottom are yet more reactive.
<span>The higher reactivity of the metals that are lower in the periodic table is attributed to the greater total number of electrons.
The greater the total number of electrons the more reactive the metals
as their outermost electrons (the valence electrons which are those that react) are located further from the nucleus and therefore they are held less
strongly, which makes them react more easily.</span>
a. AgBr(s)⇒ Ag⁺(aq) + Br⁻(aq)
b. Ksp AgBr = s²
c. 5 x 10⁻¹³ mol/L
<h3>Further explanation</h3>
Given
solubility AgBr = 7.07 x 10⁻⁷ mol/L
Required
The dissolution reaction
Ksp
The solubility product constant
Solution
a. dissolution reaction of AgBr
AgBr(s)⇒ Ag⁺(aq) + Br⁻(aq)
b. Ksp
Ksp AgBr = [Ag⁺] [Br⁻]
Ksp AgBr = (s) (s)
Ksp AgBr = s²
c. Ksp AgBr = (7.07 x 10⁻⁷)² = 5 x 10⁻¹³ mol/L
