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polet [3.4K]
3 years ago
8

A 2 kg picture frame sits on a shelf at a height of 0.5 m. how much gravitational potential energy is added to the picture frame

when it is lifted to a shelf of height 1.3 m? acceleration due to gravity is g=9.8 m/s^2
A. 15.68 J
B. 10.23 J
C. 25.48 J
D. 9.80 J
Physics
1 answer:
AysviL [449]3 years ago
7 0

The change in gravitational potential energy is A) 15.68 J

Explanation:

The gravitational potential energy of an object is the energy possessed by the object due to its position in the gravitational field.

The change in gravitational potential energy of an object is given by the equation:

\Delta U = mg\Delta h

where

m is the mass of the object

g=9.8 m/s^2 is the acceleration due to gravity

\Delta h is the change in height of the object

In this problem, we have

m = 2 kg is the mass of the frame

\Delta h = 1.3 - 0.5 = 0.8 m is the change in height

Substituting,  we find:

\Delta U = (2)(9.8)(0.8)=15.68 J

Learn more about potential energy:

brainly.com/question/1198647

brainly.com/question/10770261

#LearnwithBrainly

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Ne4ueva [31]

Answer:  

A. α = - 1.047 rad/s²  

B. θ = 14.1 rad  

C. θ = 2.24 rev  

Explanation:  

A.  

We can use the first equation of motion to find the acceleration:

\omega_f = \omega_i + \alpha t  

where,  

ωf = final angular speed = 0 rad/s  

ωi = initial angular speed = (30 rpm)(2π rad/1 rev)(1 min/60 s) = 3.14 rad/s  

t = time = 3 s  

α = angular acceleration = ?  

Therefore,

0\ rad/s = 3.14\ rad/s + \alpha(3\ s)  

<u>α = - 1.047 rad/s²</u>

B.  

We can use the second equation of motion to find the angular distance:

\theta = \omega_it +\frac{1}{2}\alpha t^2\\\theta = (3.14\ rad/s)(3\ s) + \frac{1}{2}(1.04\ rad/s^2)(3)^2  

<u>θ = 14.1 rad</u>

C.  

θ = (14.1 rad)(1 rev/2π rad)  

<u>θ = 2.24 rev</u>

6 0
3 years ago
The animation shows a ball which has been kicked upward at an angle. Run the animation to watch the motion of the ball. Click in
sergejj [24]

Answer:

The acceleration of the ball is  a_y =  - 0.3672 \ m/s^2

Explanation:

From the question we are told that

       The maximum height the ball reachs is H_{max} =  42.24 \ m

       The horizontal component of the initial velocity of the ball is v_{ix} = 5.57 \ m/s

       The vertical component of the initial velocity of the ball is v_{iy} = = 16.18 m/s

The vertically motion of the ball can be mathematically represented as

       v_{fy}^2  =  v_{iy} ^2 + 2 a_{y} H_{max}

Here the final velocity at the maximum height is zero so v_{fy} = 0 \ m/s

Making the acceleration a_y the subject we have

        a_y =  \frac{v_{iy} ^2}{2H_{max}}

substituting values

      a_y =  - \frac{5.57^2}{2* 42.24}

      a_y =  - 0.3672 \ m/s^2

The negative sign shows that the direction of the acceleration is in the negative y-axis

6 0
3 years ago
If a force of 0.05 N acts on a body of mass 100 grams. Determine the acceleration at which that body moves.​
eduard
Newton’s second law is a=F/m this is what we will be using to solve this
However first you need to convert g to kg
100g= 0.1kg

0.05/0.1=0.5 m/s^2
3 0
3 years ago
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A 120-V motor has mechanical power output of 2.50hp. It is 90.0% efficient in converting power that it takes in by electrical tr
EastWind [94]
  1. The current in this motor is equal to 17.27 Ampere.
  2. The energy delivered to this motor in 3.00 hours is equal to 22.38 Megajoules.
  3. At $0.110/kWh, the cost to run the motor for 3.00 hours is equal to $0.684.

<h3>How to determine the current (in A) delivered to the motor?</h3>

Assuming this electric motor is a single-phase motor and it operates by using DC current, its mechanical power output would be given by:

W = ηIV

Making current (I) the subject of formula, we have:

I = ηV/W

Substituting the given parameters into the formula, we have;

I = (2.50 × 0.746 × 1000)/(0.9 × 120)

I = 1,865/108

Current, I = 17.27 Ampere.

For the energy delivered to this motor, we have:

First of all, we would determine the power delivered to this motor as follows:

Power, P = IV

Power, P = 17.27 × 120

Power, P = 2,072.4 Watt.

Therefore, the energy delivered to this motor in 3.00 hours is given by:

Energy = power × time

Energy = 2,072.4 × 3.00 × 3,600 × 1/1000000

Energy = 22.38 Megajoules.

<h3>How to determine the cost?</h3>

At $0.110/kWh, the cost to run the motor for 3.00 hours is given by:

Cost = 0.110 × 22.38 × 0.278

Cost = $0.684.

Read more on energy here: brainly.com/question/15567897

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Complete Question:

A 120-V motor has mechanical power output of 2.50 hp. It is 90.0% efficient in converting power that it takes in by electrical transmission into mechanical power.

(a) Find the current in the motor.

(b) Find the energy delivered to the motor by electrical transmission in 3.00 h of operation.

(c) If the electric company charges $0.110/kWh, what does it cost to run the motor for 3.00 h?

6 0
2 years ago
An airplane takes off at an angle of 75° from its starting point. when the plane has traveled a total distance of 600 feet, its
Alexxandr [17]
Draw a right triangle so that its hypotenuse is 600 ft. The adjacent side is below the vertical, and it makes an angle of 75° with the hypotenuse.

Let h =  height of the right triangle.
By definition,
sin75° = h/600
h = 600*sin75° = 579.555 = 580 ft (nearest ft)

Answer: 580 ft (nearest foot)
7 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
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