1answer.
Ask question
Login Signup
Ask question
All categories
  • English
  • Mathematics
  • Social Studies
  • Business
  • History
  • Health
  • Geography
  • Biology
  • Physics
  • Chemistry
  • Computers and Technology
  • Arts
  • World Languages
  • Spanish
  • French
  • German
  • Advanced Placement (AP)
  • SAT
  • Medicine
  • Law
  • Engineering
saveliy_v [14]
3 years ago
9

Formic acid, which is a component of insect venom, has a ka = 1.8 ´ 10-4. what is the [h3o+] in a solution that is initially 0.1

0 m formic acid, hcooh? question 24 options: 1) 4.2 ´ 10-3 m 2) 1.8 ´ 10-5 m 3) 8.4 ´ 10-3 m 4) 1.8 ´ 10-6 m 5) 1.8 ´ 10-4 m
Chemistry
1 answer:
scoray [572]3 years ago
7 0
Answer is: concentratio of H₃O⁺ ions is 4.2·10⁻³ M.<span>
Chemical reaction: HCOOH(aq) + H</span>₂O(l) ⇄ HCOO⁻(aq) + H₃O⁺(aq).<span>
c(HCOOH) = 0,1 M.
[</span>H₃O⁺] = [HCOO⁻] = x.<span>
[HCOOH] = 0,1 M - x.
</span>Ka = [H₃O⁺] · [HCOO⁻] / [HCOOH].
0,00018 = x² / (0,1 M - x).<span>
Solve quadratic equation: x = </span>[H₃O⁺] = 0,0042 M.
You might be interested in
Breathing equipment used by rescue workers needs to capture the CO2 the humans breath out and produce O2 for them to breath in,
const2013 [10]

Answer: 4KO_2+2CO_2\rightarrow 2K_2CO_3+3O_2

Explanation:

According to the law of conservation of mass, mass can neither be created nor be destroyed. Thus the mass of products has to be equal to the mass of reactants. The number of atoms of each element has to be same on reactant and product side. Thus chemical equations are balanced.

The balanced chemical equation for reaction of potassium superoxide  with carbon dioxide to produce oxygen and potassium carbonate will be:

4KO_2+2CO_2\rightarrow 2K_2CO_3+3O_2

8 0
3 years ago
Air contains nitrogen, oxygen, argon, and trace gases. Ifthe partial pressure of nitrogen is 592 mm Hg, oxygen is160 mm Hg, argo
Katena32 [7]

Answer:

760 mmHg

Explanation:

Step 1: Given data

  • Partial pressure of nitrogen (pN₂): 592 mmHg
  • Partial pressure of oxygen (pO₂): 160 mmHg
  • Partial pressure of argon (pAr): 7 mmHg
  • Partial pressure of the trace gas (pt): 1 mmHg

Step 2: Calculate the atmospheric pressure

Since air is a gaseous mixture, the atmospheric pressure is equal to the sum of the gases that compose it.

P = pN₂ + pO₂ + pAr + pt = 592 mmHg + 160 mmHg + 7 mmHg + 1 mmHg = 760 mmHg

6 0
3 years ago
The bear population in a national forest was monitored for ten years. The collected data for two winter months can be seen in th
antoniya [11.8K]

Answer:

C. is the answer i did the test and it was right.

5 0
3 years ago
Clouds form when water vapor _____ to form small droplets. A. humidifies B. condenses C. evaporates D. precipitates
PtichkaEL [24]

Condensation is the change of water from its gaseous form (water vapor) into liquid water. Condensation generally occurs in the atmosphere when warm air rises, cools and looses its capacity to hold water vapor. As a result, excess water vapor condenses to form cloud droplets.

4 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
A weather balloon is filled with helium that occupies a volume of 5.57 104 L at 0.995 atm and 32.0°C. After it is released, it r
Alchen [17]

6.52 × 10⁴ L. (3 sig. fig.)

<h3>Explanation</h3>

Helium is a noble gas. The interaction between two helium molecules is rather weak, which makes the gas rather "ideal."

Consider the ideal gas law:

P\cdot V = n\cdot R\cdot T,

where

  • P is the pressure of the gas,
  • V is the volume of the gas,
  • n is the number of gas particles in the gas,
  • R is the ideal gas constant, and
  • T is the absolute temperature of the gas in degrees Kelvins.

The question is asking for the final volume V of the gas. Rearrange the ideal gas equation for volume:

V = \dfrac{n \cdot R \cdot T}{P}.

Both the temperature of the gas, T, and the pressure on the gas changed in this process. To find the new volume of the gas, change one variable at a time.

Start with the absolute temperature of the gas:

  • T_0 = (32.0 + 273.15) \;\text{K} = 305.15\;\text{K},
  • T_1 = (-14.5 + 273.15) \;\text{K} = 258.65\;\text{K}.

The volume of the gas is proportional to its temperature if both n and P stay constant.

  • n won't change unless the balloon leaks, and
  • consider P to be constant, for calculations that include T.

V_1 = V_0 \cdot \dfrac{T_1}{T_2} = 5.57\times 10^{4}\;\text{L}\times \dfrac{258.65\;\textbf{K}}{305.15\;\textbf{K}} = 4.72122\times 10^{4}\;\text{L}.

Now, keep the temperature at T_1 =258.65\;\text{K} and change the pressure on the gas:

  • P_1 = 0.995\;\text{atm},
  • P_2 = 0.720\;\text{atm}.

The volume of the gas is proportional to the reciprocal of its absolute temperature \dfrac{1}{T} if both n and T stays constant. In other words,

V_2 = V_1 \cdot\dfrac{\dfrac{1}{P_2}}{\dfrac{1}{P_1}} = V_1\cdot\dfrac{P_1}{P_2} = 4.72122\times 10^{4}\;\text{L}\times\dfrac{0.995\;\text{atm}}{0.720\;\text{atm}}=6.52\times 10^{4}\;\text{L}

(3 sig. fig. as in the question.).

See if you get the same result if you hold T constant, change P, and then move on to change T.

6 0
3 years ago
Other questions:
  • The directness of the sunlight at a specific latitude will determine the amount of solar energy that latitude receives. Please s
    15·1 answer
  • Using Gibbs Equation, dU=TdS-pdV show that (dS/dV) at a constant U =P/T. The reciprocal of (dS/dU)v = 1/T.
    15·1 answer
  • A piece of rubber has a mass of 495 kg and a volume of 355 liters. Will it float in water, which has a density of 1.0 g/mL?
    9·1 answer
  • A peptide bond contains which kind of functional group?
    7·2 answers
  • You have prepared a saturated solution of x at 20∘c using 39.0 g of water. how much more solute can be dissolved if the temperat
    7·1 answer
  • Identify the arrows that show removal of thermal energy when matter changes state.
    5·1 answer
  • Calculate the molar solubility of lead thiocyanate in 1.00 M KSCN.
    5·1 answer
  • Which expression is equivalent to (q Superscript 6 Baseline) squared?
    13·2 answers
  • Question 1: A substance that is soluble in two liquids and makes an emulsion last longer is called what?
    8·1 answer
  • What happens to the amount of electrical energy when there are no clouds?
    15·1 answer
Add answer
Login
Not registered? Fast signup
Signup
Login Signup
Ask question!