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saveliy_v [14]
3 years ago
9

Formic acid, which is a component of insect venom, has a ka = 1.8 ´ 10-4. what is the [h3o+] in a solution that is initially 0.1

0 m formic acid, hcooh? question 24 options: 1) 4.2 ´ 10-3 m 2) 1.8 ´ 10-5 m 3) 8.4 ´ 10-3 m 4) 1.8 ´ 10-6 m 5) 1.8 ´ 10-4 m
Chemistry
1 answer:
scoray [572]3 years ago
7 0
Answer is: concentratio of H₃O⁺ ions is 4.2·10⁻³ M.<span>
Chemical reaction: HCOOH(aq) + H</span>₂O(l) ⇄ HCOO⁻(aq) + H₃O⁺(aq).<span>
c(HCOOH) = 0,1 M.
[</span>H₃O⁺] = [HCOO⁻] = x.<span>
[HCOOH] = 0,1 M - x.
</span>Ka = [H₃O⁺] · [HCOO⁻] / [HCOOH].
0,00018 = x² / (0,1 M - x).<span>
Solve quadratic equation: x = </span>[H₃O⁺] = 0,0042 M.
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Explanation:

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A physical change is what occurs when Adrian's teacher dissolves some sugar in a beaker of water to form a sugar solution. This change does not involve any new product formation, hence, can be reversed. The sugar can be derived back from the solution by HEATING THE SOLUTION. The water (solvent) will evaporate and the sugar (solute) will precipitate.

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