Answer:
Here's what I get.
Explanation:
Quinine contains phosphors, substances that glow when they are hit with certain wavelengths of light.
The phosphors in quinine absorb UV light, which is invisible to our eyes.
Electrons in the phosphors absorb the UV energy and are excited to higher energy levels.
When the electrons drop back to lower energy levels, they emit some of this energy as a glowing blue visible light.
Answer:
Explanation:
The physical methods of separating mixtures are used in sorting a mixture of substances.
It requires no chemical changes occurring between their components and parts in any significant way.
Examples are:
- Decantation
- Filtration
- Sublimation
- Magnetism
- Centrifugation
The methods simply relies on the physical properties of matter.
Answer:
Explanation:
Given parameters:
Mass of aluminium oxide = 3.87g
Mass of water = 5.67g
Unknown:
Limiting reactant = ?
Solution:
The limiting reactant is the reactant in short supply in a chemical reaction. We need to first write the chemical equation and convert the masses given to the number of moles.
Using the number of moles, we can ascertain the limiting reactants;
Al₂O₃ + 3H₂O → 2Al(OH)₃
Number of moles;
Number of moles = 
molar mass of Al₂O₃ = (2x27) + 3(16) = 102g/mole
number of moles =
= 0.04mole
molar mass of H₂O = 2(1) + 16 = 18g/mole
number of moles =
= 0.32mole
From the reaction equation;
1 mole of Al₂O₃ reacted with 3 moles of H₂O
0.04 mole of Al₂O₃ will react with 3 x 0.04 mole = 0.12 mole of H₂O
But we were given 0.32 mole of H₂O and this is in excess of amount required.
This shows that Al₂O₃ is the limiting reactant
Answer:
2.2 moles H2O
Explanation:
, which rounds to about 2.2
Answer:
The average velocity of the airplane for this trip is 1684.21 km/h
Explanation:
Average velocity is the rate of change of displacement with time. That is,
Average velocity =
= Δx / Δt = 
Now we will calculate the time taken by the airplane for the first motion before it encounters a wind.
From,
Velocity = 
Time = 
Therefore, Time = 
Time = 2.1h
This is the time taken before the airplane encounters a wind.
Hence, t1 = 2.1h
Now, For the time taken by the airplane when it encounters a wind
Also from,
Velocity = 
Time = 
Therefore, Time = 
Time = 1.625h
Hence, t2 = 1.625h
Now, to calculate the average velocity
Average velocity = 
x1= 2100, x2= 1300, t1= 2.1h and t2= 1.625h
Hence, Average velocity = 
Average velocity = 1684.21 km/h