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NemiM [27]
3 years ago
11

The picture below shows the position of Earth and two stars.

Physics
2 answers:
alexgriva [62]3 years ago
8 0

The answer is:

18 years.

The explanation:

when Star 1 is 34 light years from Earth and Star 2 is 52 light years from Earth. that means the distance between star 1 and star 2 is 52-34 = 18 years so, If Star 2 explodes as a supernova so,  the explosion would take 18 years to be seen from a planet orbiting Star 1.


abruzzese [7]3 years ago
3 0
The picture below shows the position of Earth and two stars.Star 1 is 34 light years from Earth and Star 2 is 52 light years from Earth. If Star 2 explodes as a supernova, I believe that A. 18 light years would pass before the explosion is seen from a planet orbiting Star 1.
But I am not sure, sorry. :/
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In a cyclotron, the orbital radius of protons with energy 300 keV is 16.0 cm . You are redesigning the cyclotron to be used inst
Archy [21]

Answer:

16 cm

Explanation:

For protons:

Energy, E = 300 keV

radius of orbit, r1 = 16 cm

the relation for the energy and velocity is given by

E = \frac{1}{2}mv^{2}

So, v = \sqrt{\frac{2E}{m}}   .... (1)

Now,

r = \frac{mv}{Bq}

Substitute the value of v from equation (1), we get

r = \frac{\sqrt{2mE}}{Bq}

Let the radius of the alpha particle is r2.

For proton

So, r_{1} = \frac{\sqrt{2m_{1}E}}{Bq_{1}}    ... (2)

Where, m1 is the mass of proton, q1 is the charge of proton

For alpha particle

So, r_{2} = \frac{\sqrt{2m_{2}E}}{Bq_{2}}    ... (3)

Where, m2 is the mass of alpha particle, q2 is the charge of alpha particle

Divide equation (2) by equation (3), we get

\frac{r_{1}}{r_{2}}=\frac{q_{2}}{q_{1}}\times \sqrt{\frac{m_{1}}{m_{2}}}

q1 = q

q2 = 2q

m1 = m

m2 = 4m

By substituting the values

\frac{r_{1}}{r_{2}}=\frac{2q}}{q}}\times \sqrt{\frac{m}}{4m}}=1

So, r2 = r1 = 16 cm

Thus, the radius of the alpha particle is 16 cm.

8 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
Jeff's body contains about 5.46 L of blood that has a density of 1060 kg/m3. Approximately 45.0% (by mass) of the blood is cells
barxatty [35]

Answer:

a

The mass of blood is m= 5.7876kg

b

The number of blood cells is  N_t=1.04*10^{13}

Explanation:

From the question we are told that

         The volume of blood  is  V_b = 5.46 \ L = \frac{5.46}{1000} = 0.00546m^3

         The density of the blood is  \rho_b = 1060 kg/m^3

         % of blood  that is  cell is  = 45.0%

        % of the blood that is  plasma is  = 55.0%

        density of blood cell is  \rho_d = 1125kg/m^3

        % of cell that are white is  = 1%

        % of cell that is red is  = 99%

        The diameter of the red blood cell is  = 7.5 \mu m = 7.5*10^{-6}m

         The radius of the red blood cell is  = \frac{7.5*10^{-6}}{2} = 3.75*10^{-6}m

Generally the mass is mathematically  represented as

               m = \rho_b * V_b

Substituting value

            m = 1060 * 0.00546

               m= 5.7876kg

Mass of cell is m_c = 45% of m

                         = 0.45 * 5,7876

                         = 2.60442 kg

The volume of cells is V_c = \frac{m_c}{\rho_d}

                                      = \frac{2.60442}{1125}

                                      = 2.315 *10^{-3} m^3

The volume of white blood cell is V_w = 1% of volume of cells

                                                         = \frac{1}{100} * 2.315*10^{-3}

                                                       = 2.315*10^{-5}m^3

The volume of a single cell is V_s = 4 \pi r^3

                                                                        = 4*(3.142) * (3.75*10^{-6})^3

                                                                        = 2.21*10^{-16}m^3

The volume of red blood cells is V_r = V_c - V_w

                                                           =2.315*10^{-3} - 2.315*10^{-5}

                                                           = 2.29*10^{-3}m^3

The number of red blood cell is  = \frac{V_r}{V_s}

                                                     = \frac{2.29 *10^{-3}}{2.21*10^{-16}}

                                                    = 1.037*10^{13}

The Number of white blood cell is   =\frac{V_w}{V_s}

                                                          = \frac{2.315 * 10^{-5}}{2.21*10^{-16}}

                                                          = 1.04*10^{11}

The total number of blood cells is  N_t= 1.037*10^{13} + 1.04*10^{11}

                                                        N_t=1.04*10^{13}

6 0
4 years ago
Read 2 more answers
Two loudspeakers are placed 1.8 m apart. They play tones of equal frequency. If you stand 3.0 m in front of the speakers, and ex
Ahat [919]

The question is incomplete. The complete question is :

Two loudspeakers are placed 1.8 m apart. They play tones of equal frequency. If you stand 3.0 m in front of the speakers, and exactly between them, you hear a minimum of intensity. As you walk parallel to the plane of the speakers, staying 3.0 m away, the sound intensity increases until reaching a maximum when you are directly in front of one of the speakers. The speed of sound in the room is 340 m/s.

What is the frequency of the sound?

Solution :

Given :

The distance between the two loud speakers, d = 1.8 \ m

The speaker are in phase and so the path difference is zero constructive interference occurs.

At the point D, the speakers are out of phase and so the path difference is $=\frac{\lambda}{2}$

Therefore,

$AD-BD = \frac{\lambda}{2}

$\sqrt{(1.8)^2+(3)^2-3} =\frac{\lambda}{2}$

$\lambda = 2 \times 0.4985$

$\lambda = 0.99714 \ m$

Thus the frequency is :

$f=\frac{v}{\lambda}$

$f=\frac{340}{0.99714}$

f=340.9744 Hz

3 0
3 years ago
In general, which type of compound tends to have the lowest melting point?
Liono4ka [1.6K]

A. Molecular solids tend to have lower melting points than Ionic so it would be Ionic if it weren't for Molecular.

5 0
4 years ago
Read 2 more answers
A 1.50-V battery supplies 0.414 W of power to a small flashlight. If the battery moves 4.93 1020 electrons between its terminals
slamgirl [31]

Answer:

2.86×10⁻¹⁸ seconds

Explanation:

Applying,

P = VI................ Equation 1

Where P = Power, V = Voltage, I = Current.

make I the subject of the equation

I = P/V................ Equation 2

From the question,

Given: P = 0.414 W, V = 1.50 V

Substitute into equation 2

I = 0.414/1.50

I = 0.276 A

Also,

Q = It............... Equation 3

Where Q = amount of charge, t = time

make t the subject of the equation

t = Q/I.................. Equation 4

From the question,

4.931020 electrons has a charge of (4.931020×1.6020×10⁻¹⁹) coulombs

Q = 7.899×10⁻¹⁹ C

Substitute these value into equation 4

t =  7.899×10⁻¹⁹/0.276

t = 2.86×10⁻¹⁸ seconds

5 0
3 years ago
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