Answer:
1000 N
Explanation:
The magnitude of the electrostatic force between two charged object is given by

where
k is the Coulomb constant
q1, q2 is the magnitude of the two charges
r is the distance between the two objects
Moreover, the force is:
- Attractive if the two forces have opposite sign
- Repulsive if the two forces have same sign
In this problem:
are the two charges
r = 3000 m is their separation
Therefore, the electric force between the charges is:

Answer: When the flashlight is turned on, the chemical energy stored in batteries is converted into electrical energy that flows through wires of flashlight. This electrical energy is then transformed into light and heat energies.
Explanation:
Answer:
Motors commonly contain a "commutator" which allows a magnetic field due to a loop of wire to always be in a say "clockwise or counterclockwise" direction even tho the loop of wire is rotating.
That means that magnetic field due to the surrounding magnets is always in the same direction, but the magnetic field due to the rotating loop of wire is continually changing so that it will always oppose the surrounding field which remains in a constant direction.
This is most easily seen in a "DC - direct current motor".