Answer : The specific heat of metal is .
Explanation :
In this problem we assumed that heat given by the hot body is equal to the heat taken by the cold body.
where,
= specific heat of metal = ?
= specific heat of water =
= mass of metal = 129.00 g
= mass of water = 45.00 g
= final temperature =
= initial temperature of metal =
= initial temperature of water =
Now put all the given values in the above formula, we get
Therefore, the specific heat of metal is .
It means it is an ion. It has lost two protons making it a positive ion.
Explanation:
Metals are elements that ionized by loss of electrons.
Ionic and molecular compounds are usually non-metals.
Properties of metals:
- Metals have free mobile electrons and the metallic bonding ensures that.
- They are usually electropositive and freely looses their electrons.
- None of the metal is soluble without a chemical change occurring.
- They are ductile and malleable.
- Metals are good conductor or heat and electricity in their free uncombined state.
- They are lustrous.
B. The specific property of metals accountable for their unusual electrical conductivity is due to the presence of free mobile electrons in their lattices.
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Answer:
NO2- is the reducing agent.
Cr2O7_2- is the oxidizing agent.
H+ is neither
Explanation:
Reduction is the gain in electron. A chemical specie that undergoes reduction is called the oxidizing agent.
Oxidation is simply the loss in electrons. A chemical specie that undergoes oxidation is called the reducing agent.
Let us look at the species.
The first specie is the NO2-. In this specie, the oxidation number of nitrogen changed from +3 to +5 in NO3-. Thus we can see that there is more loss of electron to have caused an increase in the oxidation number positively. This shows an oxidation. Hence, NO2- is the reducing agent.
Let us look at the chromium. We can see that the oxidation number of chromium changed from +7 to +3.
Now we can see that it is a decrease and hence, it is a gain of electron and thus it is reduction. This means the first chromium specie is the oxidizing agent.
The hydrogen ion is simply placed there to balance the ions and hence it is neither the oxidizing nor the reducing agent.