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lakkis [162]
3 years ago
8

El número de átomos de una molécula depende de la --- de los elementos ya que es la capacidad de la union de átomos ?

Chemistry
1 answer:
ss7ja [257]3 years ago
4 0

Answer:

El número de átomos de una molécula depende de la "valencia" de los elementos, ya que es la capacidad de la unión de los átomos.

Explanation:

La valencia de un elemento se define como la medida de la capacidad de combinación de un elemento. Es la capacidad de combinación de un elemento con otros elementos para formar un compuesto químico o molécula.

Básicamente es el número de electrones de valencia que un elemento puede perder, ganar o compartir para formar enlaces químicos requeridos a partir de compuestos o moléculas.

¡¡¡Espero que esto ayude!!!

English Translation

The number of atoms of a molecule depends on the "valency" of the elements since it is the capacity of the union of atoms.

The valency of an element is defined as the measure of the combining ability of an element. It is the combining capacity of an element with other elements to form a chemical compound or molecule.

It is basically the number of valence electrons that an element can lose, gain or share in order to form chemical bonds required to from compounds or molecules.

Hope this Helps!!!

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Explanation:

Since HF is a weak acid, the use of an ICE table is required to find the pH. The question gives us the concentration of the HF.

HF+H2O⇌H3O++F−HF+H2O⇌H3O++F−

Initial0.3 M-0 M0 MChange- X-+ X+XEquilibrium0.3 - X-X MX M

Writing the information from the ICE Table in Equation form yields

6.6×10−4=x20.3−x6.6×10−4=x20.3−x

Manipulating the equation to get everything on one side yields

0=x2+6.6×10−4x−1.98×10−40=x2+6.6×10−4x−1.98×10−4

Now this information is plugged into the quadratic formula to give

x=−6.6×10−4±(6.6×10−4)2−4(1)(−1.98×10−4)−−−−−−−−−−−−−−−−−−−−−−−−−−−−√2x=−6.6×10−4±(6.6×10−4)2−4(1)(−1.98×10−4)2

The quadratic formula yields that x=0.013745 and x=-0.014405

However we can rule out x=-0.014405 because there cannot be negative concentrations. Therefore to get the pH we plug the concentration of H3O+ into the equation pH=-log(0.013745) and get pH=1.86

6 0
3 years ago
How is a joule defined?
andreyandreev [35.5K]

Answer:

A. It is the work done when a force of 1 newton is applied to an object for a distance of 1 meter

Explanation:

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3 years ago
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2 years ago
How many moles of Carbon are in 3.06 g of Carbon
natta225 [31]

Answer:

\boxed {\boxed {\sf 0.255 \ mol \ C }}

Explanation:

If we want to convert from grams to moles, the molar mass is used. This is the mass of 1 mole. They are found on the Periodic Table as the atomic masses, but the units are grams per mole (g/mol) instead of atomic mass units (amu).

Look up the molar mass of carbon.

  • Carbon (C): 12.011 g/mol

Set up a ratio using the molar mass.

\frac {12.011 \ g \ C}{ 1 \ mol \ C}

Since we are converting 3.06 grams to moles, we multiply by that value.

3.06 \ g \ C*\frac {12.011 \ g \ C}{ 1 \ mol \ C}

Flip the ratio. This way, the ratio is still equivalent, but the units of grams of carbon cancel.

3.06 \ g \ C* \frac{1 \ mol \ C}{12.011 \ g\ C}                      

3.06 * \frac{1 \ mol \ C}{12.011 }    

\frac {3.06}{12.011 } \ mol \ C                                

0.25476646 \ mol \ C

The original measurement of grams (3.06) has 3 significant figures, so our answer must have the same. For the number we calculated, that is the thousandth place.

  • 0.25476646

The 7 in the ten-thousandth place tells us to round the 4 up to a 5.

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3.06 grams of carbon is approximately <u>0.255 moles of carbon.</u>

3 0
2 years ago
Indicate the direction of polarity of each of the following covalent bonds. Please just write a + or - not the bonds.
Nostrana [21]

Answer:

1. C+ ---- O-

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7. S+ ----- Cl -

Explanation:

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1. C+ ---- O-

2. O+ ---- Cl-

3. O+ ----- F-

4. C+ ----- N-

5. Cl- ----- C+

6. S- ----- H+

7. S+ ----- Cl -

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