Diffusion is the process of a substance spreading out to evenly fill its container or environment. Rate of diffusion of a gas is inversely proportional to the molar mass of the gas.
Lighter(lower) the molar mass of the gas , faster will be its rate of diffusion and heavier (higher) the molar mass of the gas , slower will be its rate of diffusion.
We have to arrange the given gases from slowest rate of diffusion to fastest rate of diffusion that means we need to arrange gases from higher molar mass to lower molar mass.
Molar mass of given gases are :
Cl = 35.5 g/mol
Xe = 131.29 g/mol
He = 4.00 g/mol
N = 14.00 g/mol
So correct order for slowest rate of diffusion (highest molar mass) to fastest rate of diffusion (lowest molar mass) is :
Xe , Cl , N , He
Xe having the highest molar mass will have the slowest rate of diffusion and He with lowest molar mass will have the fastest rate of diffusion, so option 'c' is correct.
Note : Slowest rate of diffusion = High Molar Mass
Fastest rate of diffusion = Low Molar Mass
Explanation:
These elements are rare because:
<u>Helium fuses into the carbon by the combination of three helium nuclei (Z = 2) and one carbon nucleus (Z = 6), therefore bypassing elements with Z= 3, 4 and 5 which are lithium, beryllium, and boron respectively. Therefore, the fusion processes in cores of the stars do not form these three elements. </u>
A change in position over a certain amount of time
Answer:
sulfite ion SO32
Explanation:
A molecular ion is a covalently bonded set of two or more atoms, or of a metal complex, that can be considered to behave as a single unit and that has a net charge that is not zero.
Answer:
Atomic models are important because, they help us visualize the interior of atoms and molecules, and thereby predicting properties of matter.
Explanation:
We study the various atomic models in our course of study because, it is important for us to know, how did people come to the present concept of an atom. How did physics evolve from classical to quantum physics.
All these are important for us to know and thus, knowledge about various atomic models, their discoveries and drawbacks and finally improvements based on scientific evidence present at that time is important for us to understand the underlying theory very well.
