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Nonamiya [84]
3 years ago
14

Given the phase changes: condensation, freezing, fusion, sublimation, vaporization. Which (set) of these phase changes is (are)

exothermic? select all that apply.
-Vaporization
- Sublimation
- Fusion
- condensation
-freezing
I will give brainliest answer to the person who answers correctly
Chemistry
1 answer:
AfilCa [17]3 years ago
3 0
Exothermic reactions are ones that releases energy.

Vaporization is when a material is heated up and turned into a gas, so it would not be.
Sublimation is when a material goes straight from solid to gas by absorbing energy, so it would not be either.
Fusion is when something goes from solid to liquid by absorbing heat, so it would also not be either.

Condensation is when a material goes from gas to liquid by releasing energy, so it would be.
Freezing is when a material goes from liquid to solid by releasing enery, so it would be too.

So condensation and freezing are exothermic.
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The bottle is labeled pure so it probably is pure.

Explanation:

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3 years ago
Write a method that could be used to produce pure crystals of copper chloride from copper oxide and hydrochloric acid.
joja [24]

- Describe how you would make the salt from the reactants.

CuO + 2 HCl → CuCl₂ + H₂O

- Describe how you would purify the salt from the reaction mixture.

Filter the solution and let the product crystallize.

Explanation:

The reaction between copper oxide (CuO) and hydrochloric acid (HCl) will produce copper chloride (CuCl₂) and water:

CuO + 2 HCl → CuCl₂ + H₂O

-Describe how you would make the salt from the reactants

In a beaker which contain cooper oxide add the hydrochloric acid. To avoid working with concentrated hydrochloric acid, the acid may be diluted with water but make sure the add the stoechiometric amount (and a little bit of excess) in respect with the copper oxide.

-Describe how you would purify the salt from the reaction mixture.

Let the reaction proceed and then filter the solution to remove the unreacted cooper oxide.

Let the filtered solution, which contain copper chloride, water and unreacted hydrochloric acid, to stand undisturbed for several days. You may see the crystals growing from the solution. To speed up the process you may reduce the temperature.

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3 0
4 years ago
A voltaic cell is based on the following two half-reactions: ni 2(aq) 2e− → ni(s) e° = −0. 25 v cr 3(aq) 3e– → cr(s) e° = –0. 74
emmasim [6.3K]

The net cell reaction is given as 3 Ni²⁺ (aq) + 2 Cr (s) = 2 Cr³⁺ (aq) + 3 Ni (s), and the cell potential is 0.49 V.

<h3>What is a half-cell reaction?</h3>

A half cell reaction is given as the oxidation or the reduction reaction that takes place at each of the anode or the cathode, forming the net redox reaction.

The cell potential and the half-reactions are:

Ni²⁺ + 2e⁻ = Ni (s)     E° = -0.25 V

Cr³⁺ + 3e⁻ = Cr (s)     E° = -0.74 V

The anodic reaction is given as:

Cr (s) = Cr³⁺ + 3e⁻     E° = 0.74 V

The cathodic reaction is given as:

Ni²⁺ + 2e⁻ = Ni (s)     E° = -0.25 V

Thus, the net reaction of the cell will be:

3 Ni²⁺ (aq) + 2 Cr (s) = 2 Cr³⁺ (aq) + 3 Ni (s)

The cell potential can be calculated as:

E° = E (cathode) + E (anode)

E° = 0.74 + (-0.25) V

E° = 0.49 V

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3 0
2 years ago
Which of the following is the chemical formula for Hydrogen Chloride?
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Answer:

The answer is (b) HCl

Explanation:

6 0
3 years ago
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An element belongs to group 17 of the periodic table. This element is most likely a ____. A solid of this element would have a _
storchak [24]

Answer:

An element that belongs to group 17 of the periodic table is a halogen, and will have physical and chemical characteristics like that of nonmetals.

Explanation:

Halogens are nonmetals, and include five elements:  fluorine (F), chlorine (Cl), bromine (Br), iodine (I), and astatine (At). They are all nonmetals, and are quite toxic.  

Halogens become darker as you go down the group. Fluorine is a very pale yellow, while bromine is red-brown. Halogens have relatively low melting and boiling points as well.

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3 years ago
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