The correct answer is (3)
I-131 and P-32
The explanation:
according to attached table:
- we can see that the half life of p 32 is 14.28d (more than one hour)
- and the half life of I-131 is 8.021 d (more than one hour)
and They both have β- decay mode and with half-lives greater than hour.
Answer : The reaction rate will be,
Explanation :
Rate law is defined as the expression which expresses the rate of the reaction in terms of molar concentration of the reactants with each term raised to the power their stoichiometric coefficient of that reactant in the balanced chemical equation.
For the given chemical equation:
Rate law expression for the reaction:
where,
a = order with respect to
b = order with respect to
Expression for rate law for first observation:
....(1)
Expression for rate law for second observation:
....(2)
Expression for rate law for third observation:
....(3)
Expression for rate law for fourth observation:
....(4)
Dividing 1 from 2, we get:
Dividing 3 from 2, we get:
Thus, the rate law becomes:
Now, calculating the value of 'k' by using any expression.
Putting values in above rate law, we get:
Now we have to determine the reaction rate when the concentration of is 0.135 M and that of
is 0.40 M.
Therefore, the reaction rate will be,
Answer: The total energy, in kilojoules, that is needed to turn a 46 g block of ice at -25 degrees C into water vapor at 100 degrees C is 11.787 kJ.
Explanation:
Given: Mass = 46 g
Initial temperature =
Final temperature =
Specific heat capacity of ice = 2.05
Formula used to calculate the energy is as follows.
where,
q = heat energy
m = mass
C = specific heat capacity
= initial temperature
= final temperature
Substitute the values into above formula as follows.
Thus, we can conclude that the total energy, in kilojoules, that is needed to turn a 46 g block of ice at -25 degrees C into water vapor at 100 degrees C is 11.787 kJ.
