<h2>What is chemical binding?</h2>
Chemical bonding helps to joining atoms or molecules together. It is also helps molecules of the same or different substance to get together through joining to each other . Solid , liquid, or gaseous matter can exist in the nature due to chemical bonding .
<h3>How Chemical bonds are formed?</h3>
Bonds form when atoms share or transfer valence electrons. Valence electrons are the electrons in the outer energy level of an atom that may be involved in chemical interactions. Valence electrons are the basis of all chemical bonds.
There are two primary kinds of chemical bonds that keep atoms together:
- Covalent
- Electrovalent/ionic bonds.
Covalent bonds have atoms which share electrons in a chemical bond.
Ionic bonds are formed by the of atoms that have opposite charges
- Sodium chloride, or NaCl, is an example of an ionic bond.
- Another example of an ionic bond is found in lithium fluoride (LiF). Lithium has one electron in its outer shell, and fluorine has seven electrons in its outer shell.
Read more about chemical bonding:
brainly.com/question/819068
Answer: 4 x 10 ∧-2 moles of nitrogen.
Explanation:
The chemical formular for quinine is ; C20 H24 N2 O2
As can be seen from the chemical formular;
1 mole of quinine contains 2 moles of Nitrogen
Thus; 2.0 x 10 ∧-2 moles of quinine would contain
2.0 x 10 ∧-2 x 2 = 4 x 10 ∧-2 moles of nitrogen.
Therefore 4 x 10 ∧-2 moles of nitrogen are in 2.0×10−2mole of quinine
Answer:
The ethanol has 21 vibrational modes.
Explanation:
A molecule can show 3 types of motions: one external called translational and two internal called rotational and vibrational.
In order to calculate the vibrational modes of a molecule we need to know the degrees of freedom of this molecule, it means the number of variables that are involved in the movement of this particle.
If we know that atoms are three dimensional we will know that they have 3 coordinates expressed as 3N. But the atoms are bonded together so they can move not only in translational but also rotational and vibrational. So, the rotational move can be described in 3 axes and the other vibrational move can be described as
3N-5 for linear molecules
3N-6 For nonlinear molecules like ethanol
So using the formula for nonlinear molecules where N is the amount of atoms in the chemical formula, so ethanol has 9 atoms
3(9)-6= 21
Thus, ethanol has 21 vibrational modes.
Answer:
1. molecule, cell, tissue, organ, organ system, organism, population, community, ecosystem, biosphere
2. A
3. D
4. C
5. C
6. C
7. C
8. B
9. Sorry I don't know :(
10. B
11. A
12. C
13. Sorry :((
14. C
15. a
16. d
Sorry I don't know the rest.. I hope this helps though!!
Answer: C Snow
Explanation:
Because the temperature is low and it is below freezing temperature. Sorry if I am wrong.
